2020
Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Sawtooth Waves Are Associated with Widespread Cortical Activations
FRAUSCHER, Birgit, Nicolas VON ELLENRIEDER, Irena DOLEŽALOVÁ, Sarah BOUHADOUN, Jean GOTMAN et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Sawtooth Waves Are Associated with Widespread Cortical Activations
Autoři
FRAUSCHER, Birgit (124 Kanada), Nicolas VON ELLENRIEDER (124 Kanada), Irena DOLEŽALOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Sarah BOUHADOUN (124 Kanada), Jean GOTMAN (124 Kanada) a Laure PETER-DEREX (124 Kanada, garant)
Vydání
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE, WASHINGTON, SOC NEUROSCIENCE, 2020, 0270-6474
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30103 Neurosciences
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 6.167
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/20:00117696
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000590386800008
Klíčová slova anglicky
gamma; polysomnography; REM; signal analysis; sleep; stereo-EEG
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 12. 1. 2021 10:47, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Sawtooth waves (STW) are bursts of frontocentral slow oscillations recorded in the scalp electroencephalogram (EEG) during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. Little is known about their cortical generators and functional significance. Stereo-EEG per-formed for presurgical epilepsy evaluation offers the unique possibility to study neurophysiology in situ in the human brain. We investigated intracranial correlates of scalp-detected STW in 26 patients (14 women) undergoing combined stereo-EEG/ polysomnography. We visually marked STW segments in scalp EEG and selected stereo-EEG channels exhibiting normal activity for intracranial analyses. Channels were grouped in 30 brain regions. The spectral power in each channel and frequency band was computed during STW and non-STW control segments. Ripples (80-250 Hz) were automatically detected during STW and control segments. The spectral power in the different frequency bands and the ripple rates were then compared between STW and control segments in each brain region. An increase in 2-4 Hz power during STW segments was found in all brain regions, except the occipital lobe, with large effect sizes in the parietotemporal junction, the lateral and orbital frontal cortex, the anterior insula, and mesiotemporal structures. A widespread increase in high-frequency activity, including ripples, was observed concomitantly, involving the sensorimotor cortex, associative areas, and limbic structures. This distribution showed a high spatiotemporal heterogeneity. Our results suggest that STW are associated with widely distributed, but locally regulated REM sleep slow oscillations. By driving fast activities, STW may orchestrate synchronized reactivations of multifocal activities, allowing tagging of complex representations necessary for REM sleep-dependent memory consolidation.