2021
Structural pattern in the tusks of the Miocene mammutid Zygolophodon turicensis and its utility in the taxonomy of elephantimorph proboscideans
BŘEZINA, Jakub, Martin IVANOV a Daniel MADZIAZákladní údaje
Originální název
Structural pattern in the tusks of the Miocene mammutid Zygolophodon turicensis and its utility in the taxonomy of elephantimorph proboscideans
Autoři
BŘEZINA, Jakub (203 Česká republika, garant), Martin IVANOV (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Daniel MADZIA
Vydání
Historical Biology, Abingdon, Taylor and Francis Ltd. 2021, 0891-2963
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10505 Geology
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 1.942
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/21:00120969
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000599377800001
Klíčová slova anglicky
Schreger pattern; tusk; Zygolophodon; Mammutidae; Proboscidea; Miocene
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 27. 1. 2022 11:09, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
The cross sections of tusks of all elephantimorph proboscideans show well-developed intersecting lines that form a conspicuous net-like structure termed the Schreger pattern. This trait is usually used to discriminate the tusks of recent elephants from those of mammoths. In Neogene elephantimorphs, however, the pattern remains largely unstudied and its utility unexplored. This study provides the first detailed assessment of the Schreger pattern in a Neogene elephantimorph. We have obtained thin sections from the basal half of the upper tusks of Zygolophodon turicensis, a mammutid from the middle Miocene of the Czech Republic, provide the full description of Schreger pattern and assess its utility in elephantimorph taxonomy. The arrangement of Schreger lines more closely resembles that of Anancus arvernensis and mammoths rather than that of Mammut americanum, a mammutid closely related to Z. turicensis. We further found that the visibility of the Schreger pattern can be affected by mineralisation as well as by the natural formation of dentin. Our results indicate that the appearance of the inner structure of elephantimorph tusks is not associated with their shape and is probably not reflective of phylogenetic affinities. Still, the appearance of the Schreger pattern remains useful for species identification.
Návaznosti
MUNI/A/0944/2019, interní kód MU |
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