J 2021

Myeloperoxidase mediated alteration of endothelial function is dependent on its cationic charge

KOLÁŘOVÁ, Hana, Jan VÍTEČEK, Anna ČERNÁ, Marek ČERNÍK, Jan PŘIBYL et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Myeloperoxidase mediated alteration of endothelial function is dependent on its cationic charge

Autoři

KOLÁŘOVÁ, Hana, Jan VÍTEČEK, Anna ČERNÁ, Marek ČERNÍK (203 Česká republika), Jan PŘIBYL (203 Česká republika, domácí), Petr SKLÁDAL (203 Česká republika, domácí), David POTĚŠIL (203 Česká republika, domácí), Ivana IHNATOVÁ (703 Slovensko, domácí), Zbyněk ZDRÁHAL (203 Česká republika, domácí), Aleš HAMPL (203 Česká republika, domácí), Anna KLINKE a Lukáš KUBALA (garant)

Vydání

Free Radical Biology and Medicine, New York, Elsevier, 2021, 0891-5849

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 8.101

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14740/21:00121039

Organizační jednotka

Středoevropský technologický institut

UT WoS

000618526500002

Klíčová slova anglicky

Myeloperoxidase; Inflammation; Cardiovascular diseases; Glycocalyx; Endothelial cells; Proteomic analysis; Glycosaminoglycan; Vascular inflammation

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 2. 11. 2024 19:17, Mgr. Adéla Pešková

Anotace

V originále

Endothelial cell (EC) glycocalyx (GLX) comprise a multicomponent layer of proteoglycans and glycoproteins. Alteration of its integrity contributes to chronic vascular inflammation and leads to the development of cardiovascular diseases. Myeloperoxidase (MPO), a highly abundant enzyme released by polymorphonuclear neutrophils, binds to the GLX and deleteriously affects vascular EC functions. The focus of this study was to elucidate the mechanisms of MPO-mediated alteration of GLX molecules, and to unravel subsequent changes in endothelial integrity and function. MPO binding to GLX of human ECs and subsequent internalization was mediated by cell surface heparan sulfate chains. Moreover, interaction of MPO, which is carrying a cationic charge, with anionic glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) resulted in reduction of their relative charge. By means of micro-viscometry and atomic force microscopy, we disclosed that MPO can crosslink GAG chains. MPO-dependent modulation of GLX structure was further supported by alteration of wheat germ agglutinin staining. Increased expression of ICAM-1 documented endothelial cell activation by both catalytically active and also inactive MPO. Furthermore, MPO increased vascular permeability connected with reorganization of intracellular junctions, however, this was dependent on MPO's catalytic activity. Novel proteins interacting with MPO during transcytosis were identified by proteomic analysis. Altogether, these findings provide evidence that MPO through interaction with GAGs modulates overall charge of the GLX, causing modification of its structure and thus affecting EC function. Importantly, our results also suggest a number of proteins interacting with MPO that possess a variety of cellular localizations and functions.

Návaznosti

90127, velká výzkumná infrastruktura
Název: CIISB II