2021
Myeloperoxidase mediated alteration of endothelial function is dependent on its cationic charge
KOLÁŘOVÁ, Hana, Jan VÍTEČEK, Anna ČERNÁ, Marek ČERNÍK, Jan PŘIBYL et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Myeloperoxidase mediated alteration of endothelial function is dependent on its cationic charge
Autoři
KOLÁŘOVÁ, Hana, Jan VÍTEČEK, Anna ČERNÁ, Marek ČERNÍK (203 Česká republika), Jan PŘIBYL (203 Česká republika, domácí), Petr SKLÁDAL (203 Česká republika, domácí), David POTĚŠIL (203 Česká republika, domácí), Ivana IHNATOVÁ (703 Slovensko, domácí), Zbyněk ZDRÁHAL (203 Česká republika, domácí), Aleš HAMPL (203 Česká republika, domácí), Anna KLINKE a Lukáš KUBALA (garant)
Vydání
Free Radical Biology and Medicine, New York, Elsevier, 2021, 0891-5849
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 8.101
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14740/21:00121039
Organizační jednotka
Středoevropský technologický institut
UT WoS
000618526500002
Klíčová slova anglicky
Myeloperoxidase; Inflammation; Cardiovascular diseases; Glycocalyx; Endothelial cells; Proteomic analysis; Glycosaminoglycan; Vascular inflammation
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 2. 11. 2024 19:17, Mgr. Adéla Pešková
Anotace
V originále
Endothelial cell (EC) glycocalyx (GLX) comprise a multicomponent layer of proteoglycans and glycoproteins. Alteration of its integrity contributes to chronic vascular inflammation and leads to the development of cardiovascular diseases. Myeloperoxidase (MPO), a highly abundant enzyme released by polymorphonuclear neutrophils, binds to the GLX and deleteriously affects vascular EC functions. The focus of this study was to elucidate the mechanisms of MPO-mediated alteration of GLX molecules, and to unravel subsequent changes in endothelial integrity and function. MPO binding to GLX of human ECs and subsequent internalization was mediated by cell surface heparan sulfate chains. Moreover, interaction of MPO, which is carrying a cationic charge, with anionic glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) resulted in reduction of their relative charge. By means of micro-viscometry and atomic force microscopy, we disclosed that MPO can crosslink GAG chains. MPO-dependent modulation of GLX structure was further supported by alteration of wheat germ agglutinin staining. Increased expression of ICAM-1 documented endothelial cell activation by both catalytically active and also inactive MPO. Furthermore, MPO increased vascular permeability connected with reorganization of intracellular junctions, however, this was dependent on MPO's catalytic activity. Novel proteins interacting with MPO during transcytosis were identified by proteomic analysis. Altogether, these findings provide evidence that MPO through interaction with GAGs modulates overall charge of the GLX, causing modification of its structure and thus affecting EC function. Importantly, our results also suggest a number of proteins interacting with MPO that possess a variety of cellular localizations and functions.
Návaznosti
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