COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARD PRECAUTIONS IN INPATIENT HEALTHCARE
SETTINGS IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC: A CROSS-SECTIONAL SURVEY

J 2020

COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARD PRECAUTIONS IN INPATIENT HEALTHCARE SETTINGS IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC: A CROSS-SECTIONAL SURVEY

POKORNÁ, Andrea, Dana DOLANOVÁ, Michal POSPÍŠIL, Petra BÚŘILOVÁ, Jan MUŽÍK et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARD PRECAUTIONS IN INPATIENT HEALTHCARE SETTINGS IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC: A CROSS-SECTIONAL SURVEY

Autoři

POKORNÁ, Andrea (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Dana DOLANOVÁ (703 Slovensko, domácí), Michal POSPÍŠIL (203 Česká republika, domácí), Petra BÚŘILOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Jan MUŽÍK (203 Česká republika, domácí)

Vydání

Central European Journal of Public Health, Praha, Czech Medical Association J.E. Purkyne, 2020, 1210-7778

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30304 Public and environmental health

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 1.163

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/20:00118104

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.21101/cejph.a5942

UT WoS

000608444000001

Klíčová slova anglicky

healthcare standards; safe health care; hygienic precautions; infection; prevention; healthcare providers

Štítky

14110611, rivok

Změněno: 4. 2. 2021 11:10, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

Objective: The study evaluates compliance with declared hygienic standards carried out by healthcare professionals in clinical practice within their scope of direct patient care and the maintenance of medical tools and devices in healthcare facilities in the Czech Republic. Methods: Cross-sectional questionnaire study focused on the standards of safe health care. All 80 addressed healthcare providers were also involved in the 2018 Adverse Event Reporting System (AERS) pilot project. Responses were scored on a 6-level scale, from "always" (100 points) to "never" (0 points). The evaluation was performed according to the frequency of responses and the average index (max. 100 points). Data analysis was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics version 22 (level of significance 1% and 5%). Results: There were statistically processed 2,016 questionnaires (100%). Most respondents stated their job classification as non-medical healthcare professionals (NHP) working at a patient's bedside (73%), physicians (16%), or other NHP (11%). As per their medical specialty, 43% of the respondents practice internal medicine, 28% surgery, 14% psychiatry, 9% long-term inpatient care, and 6% stated other fields of medicine. The lowest declared compliance was registered in the statement "I use a face mask when exposure to air-transmitted pathogens is anticipated" (rating index 80 points). The highest compliance (99.4 points) was registered in the statement: "I discard used sharp materials into sharps containers." Conclusion: In the surveyed healthcare facilities within the Czech Republic, overall compliance with hygiene standards is at a good level. Declared differences in compliance with hygiene standards in the selected items of the questionnaire are influenced by multiple factors. Generally, a higher level of compliance is linked to increasing age, years of practice, and a higher level of education. When comparing professional groups, a higher level of compliance with hygiene standards was registered in the NHP group.

Citovat

POKORNÁ, Andrea, Dana DOLANOVÁ, Michal POSPÍŠIL, Petra BÚŘILOVÁ a Jan MUŽÍK. COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARD PRECAUTIONS IN INPATIENT HEALTHCARE SETTINGS IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC: A CROSS-SECTIONAL SURVEY. Central European Journal of Public Health. Praha: Czech Medical Association J.E. Purkyne, 2020, roč. 28, č. 3, s. 167-177. ISSN 1210-7778. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.21101/cejph.a5942.

@article{1738176,
   author = {Pokorná, Andrea and Dolanová, Dana and Pospíšil, Michal and Búřilová, Petra and Mužík, Jan},
   article_location = {Praha},
   article_number = {3},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.21101/cejph.a5942},
   keywords = {healthcare standards; safe health care; hygienic precautions; infection; prevention; healthcare providers},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {1210-7778},
   journal = {Central European Journal of Public Health},
   title = {COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARD PRECAUTIONS IN INPATIENT HEALTHCARE SETTINGS IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC: A CROSS-SECTIONAL SURVEY},
   url = {http://cejph.szu.cz/artkey/cjp-202003-0001_compliance-with-standard-precautions-in-inpatient-healthcare-settings-in-the-czech-republic-a-cross-sectional.php},
   volume = {28},
   year = {2020}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1738176
AU  - Pokorná, Andrea - Dolanová, Dana - Pospíšil, Michal - Búřilová, Petra - Mužík, Jan
PY  - 2020
TI  - COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARD PRECAUTIONS IN INPATIENT HEALTHCARE SETTINGS IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC: A CROSS-SECTIONAL SURVEY
JF  - Central European Journal of Public Health
VL  - 28
IS  - 3
SP  - 167-177
EP  - 167-177
PB  - Czech Medical Association J.E. Purkyne
SN  - 12107778
KW  - healthcare standards
KW  - safe health care
KW  - hygienic precautions
KW  - infection
KW  - prevention
KW  - healthcare providers
UR  - http://cejph.szu.cz/artkey/cjp-202003-0001_compliance-with-standard-precautions-in-inpatient-healthcare-settings-in-the-czech-republic-a-cross-sectional.php
L2  - http://cejph.szu.cz/artkey/cjp-202003-0001_compliance-with-standard-precautions-in-inpatient-healthcare-settings-in-the-czech-republic-a-cross-sectional.php
N2  - Objective: The study evaluates compliance with declared hygienic standards carried out by healthcare professionals in clinical practice within their scope of direct patient care and the maintenance of medical tools and devices in healthcare facilities in the Czech Republic. Methods: Cross-sectional questionnaire study focused on the standards of safe health care. All 80 addressed healthcare providers were also involved in the 2018 Adverse Event Reporting System (AERS) pilot project. Responses were scored on a 6-level scale, from "always" (100 points) to "never" (0 points). The evaluation was performed according to the frequency of responses and the average index (max. 100 points). Data analysis was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics version 22 (level of significance 1% and 5%). Results: There were statistically processed 2,016 questionnaires (100%). Most respondents stated their job classification as non-medical healthcare professionals (NHP) working at a patient's bedside (73%), physicians (16%), or other NHP (11%). As per their medical specialty, 43% of the respondents practice internal medicine, 28% surgery, 14% psychiatry, 9% long-term inpatient care, and 6% stated other fields of medicine. The lowest declared compliance was registered in the statement "I use a face mask when exposure to air-transmitted pathogens is anticipated" (rating index 80 points). The highest compliance (99.4 points) was registered in the statement: "I discard used sharp materials into sharps containers." Conclusion: In the surveyed healthcare facilities within the Czech Republic, overall compliance with hygiene standards is at a good level. Declared differences in compliance with hygiene standards in the selected items of the questionnaire are influenced by multiple factors. Generally, a higher level of compliance is linked to increasing age, years of practice, and a higher level of education. When comparing professional groups, a higher level of compliance with hygiene standards was registered in the NHP group.
ER  -

POKORNÁ, Andrea, Dana DOLANOVÁ, Michal POSPÍŠIL, Petra BÚŘILOVÁ a Jan MUŽÍK. COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARD PRECAUTIONS IN INPATIENT HEALTHCARE SETTINGS IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC: A CROSS-SECTIONAL SURVEY. \textit{Central European Journal of Public Health}. Praha: Czech Medical Association J.E. Purkyne, 2020, roč.~28, č.~3, s.~167-177. ISSN~1210-7778. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.21101/cejph.a5942.

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