J 2020

Natural Compounds Rosmarinic Acid and Carvacrol Counteract Aluminium-Induced Oxidative Stress

BARANAUSKAITE, J., I. SADAUSKIENE, A. LIEKIS, A. KASAUSKAS, R. LAZAUSKAS et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Natural Compounds Rosmarinic Acid and Carvacrol Counteract Aluminium-Induced Oxidative Stress

Autoři

BARANAUSKAITE, J., I. SADAUSKIENE, A. LIEKIS, A. KASAUSKAS, R. LAZAUSKAS, U. ZLABIENE (garant), Ruta MASTEIKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), D. M. KOPUSTINSKIENE a J. BERNATONIENE

Vydání

Molecules, Orlando, Florida, Academic Press, 2020, 1079-9796

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy

Stát vydavatele

Švýcarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 3.039

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14160/20:00118195

Organizační jednotka

Farmaceutická fakulta

UT WoS

000534617300029

Klíčová slova anglicky

aluminum toxicity; rosmarinic acid; carvacrol; oxidative stress; lipid peroxidation; brain; liver

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 24. 2. 2021 08:23, Mgr. Hana Hurtová

Anotace

V originále

Aluminum accumulation, glutathione (GSH) and malondialdehyde (MDA) concentrations as well as catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities were determined in erythrocytes and brain and liver homogenates of BALB/c mice treated with Al3+ (7.5 mg/kg/day (0.15 LD50) as AlCl3 (37.08 mg/kg/day), whereas HCl (30.41 mg/kg/day) was used as Cl control, the treatments were performed for 21 days, i.p., in the presence and absence of rosmarinic acid (0.2805 mg/kg/day (0.05 LD50), 21 days, i.g.) or carvacrol (0.0405 mg/kg/day (0.05 LD50), 21 days, i.g.). The treatment with AlCl3 increased GSH concentration in erythrocytes only slightly and had no effect on brain and liver homogenates. Rosmarinic acid and carvacrol strongly increased GSH concentration in erythrocytes but decreased it in brain and liver homogenates. However, AlCl3 treatment led to Al accumulation in mice blood, brain, and liver and induced oxidative stress, assessed based on MDA concentration in the brain and liver. Both rosmarinic acid and carvacrol were able to counteract the negative Al effect by decreasing its accumulation and protecting tissues from lipid peroxidation. AlCl3 treatment increased CAT activity in mice brain and liver homogenates, whereas the administration of either rosmarinic acid or carvacrol alone or in combination with AlCl3 had no significant effect on CAT activity. SOD activity remained unchanged after all the treatments in our study. We propose that natural herbal phenolic compounds rosmarinic acid and carvacrol could be used to protect brain and liver against aluminum induced oxidative stress leading to lipid peroxidation.