J 2020

PHAGOCYTOSIS-INFLAMMATION CROSSTALK IN SEPSIS: NEW AVENUES FOR THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTION

HORTOVÁ KOHOUTKOVÁ, Marcela, Federico TIDU, Marco DE ZUANI, Vladimír ŠRÁMEK, Martin HELÁN et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

PHAGOCYTOSIS-INFLAMMATION CROSSTALK IN SEPSIS: NEW AVENUES FOR THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTION

Autoři

HORTOVÁ KOHOUTKOVÁ, Marcela (203 Česká republika), Federico TIDU (380 Itálie), Marco DE ZUANI, Vladimír ŠRÁMEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Martin HELÁN (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Jan FRIC (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

Shock, Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2020, 1073-2322

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30212 Surgery

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 3.454

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/20:00118327

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000619501000004

Klíčová slova anglicky

Monocyte; phagocytosis; sepsis; signaling

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 4. 3. 2021 07:49, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

Phagocytosis is a complex process by which cells within most organ systems remove pathogens and cell debris. Phagocytosis is usually followed by inflammatory pathway activation, which promotes pathogen elimination and inhibits pathogen growth. Delayed pathogen elimination is the first step in sepsis development and a key factor in sepsis resolution. Phagocytosis thus has an important role during sepsis and likely contributes to all of its clinical stages. However, only a few studies have specifically explored and characterized phagocytic activity during sepsis. Here, we describe the phagocytic processes that occur as part of the immune response preceding sepsis onset and identify the elements of phagocytosis that might constitute a predictive marker of sepsis outcomes. First, we detail the key features of phagocytosis, including the main receptors and signaling hallmarks associated with different phagocytic processes. We then discuss how the initial events of phagosome formation and cytoskeletal remodeling might be associated with known sepsis features, such as a cytokine-driven hyperinflammatory response and immunosuppression. Finally, we highlight the unresolved mechanisms of sepsis development and progression and the need for cross-disciplinary approaches to link the clinical complexity of the disease with basic cellular and molecular mechanisms.