2020
PHAGOCYTOSIS-INFLAMMATION CROSSTALK IN SEPSIS: NEW AVENUES FOR THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTION
HORTOVÁ KOHOUTKOVÁ, Marcela, Federico TIDU, Marco DE ZUANI, Vladimír ŠRÁMEK, Martin HELÁN et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
PHAGOCYTOSIS-INFLAMMATION CROSSTALK IN SEPSIS: NEW AVENUES FOR THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTION
Autoři
HORTOVÁ KOHOUTKOVÁ, Marcela (203 Česká republika), Federico TIDU (380 Itálie), Marco DE ZUANI, Vladimír ŠRÁMEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Martin HELÁN (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Jan FRIC (203 Česká republika)
Vydání
Shock, Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2020, 1073-2322
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30212 Surgery
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.454
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/20:00118327
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000619501000004
Klíčová slova anglicky
Monocyte; phagocytosis; sepsis; signaling
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 4. 3. 2021 07:49, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Phagocytosis is a complex process by which cells within most organ systems remove pathogens and cell debris. Phagocytosis is usually followed by inflammatory pathway activation, which promotes pathogen elimination and inhibits pathogen growth. Delayed pathogen elimination is the first step in sepsis development and a key factor in sepsis resolution. Phagocytosis thus has an important role during sepsis and likely contributes to all of its clinical stages. However, only a few studies have specifically explored and characterized phagocytic activity during sepsis. Here, we describe the phagocytic processes that occur as part of the immune response preceding sepsis onset and identify the elements of phagocytosis that might constitute a predictive marker of sepsis outcomes. First, we detail the key features of phagocytosis, including the main receptors and signaling hallmarks associated with different phagocytic processes. We then discuss how the initial events of phagosome formation and cytoskeletal remodeling might be associated with known sepsis features, such as a cytokine-driven hyperinflammatory response and immunosuppression. Finally, we highlight the unresolved mechanisms of sepsis development and progression and the need for cross-disciplinary approaches to link the clinical complexity of the disease with basic cellular and molecular mechanisms.