2021
Rapid Atmospheric Pressure Ambient Air Plasma Functionalization of Poly(styrene) and Poly(ethersulfone) Foils
VIDA, Július; Martina ILČÍKOVÁ; Roman PŘIBYL and Tomáš HOMOLABasic information
Original name
Rapid Atmospheric Pressure Ambient Air Plasma Functionalization of Poly(styrene) and Poly(ethersulfone) Foils
Authors
VIDA, Július (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution); Martina ILČÍKOVÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution); Roman PŘIBYL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Tomáš HOMOLA (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution)
Edition
Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing, New York, Springer, 2021, 0272-4324
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Article in a journal
Field of Study
10305 Fluids and plasma physics
Country of publisher
United States of America
Confidentiality degree
is not subject to a state or trade secret
References:
Impact factor
Impact factor: 3.337
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14310/21:00121196
Organization unit
Faculty of Science
UT WoS
000621251000001
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-85101590876
Keywords in English
Ambient air plasma treatment; DCSBD; Flexible foils; Polyethersulfone (PES); Polystyrene (PS); LMWOM
Tags
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Changed: 29/2/2024 13:38, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.
Abstract
In the original language
Activation of polymeric surfaces, i.e. formation and/or modification of the functional groups on the surface of a material, is essential prior to the further processing of polymers, especially in applications where wettability plays a crucial role. In this study, an atmospheric pressure ambient air plasma treatment of poly(styrene) (PS) and poly(ethersulfone) (PES) foils using diffuse coplanar surface barrier discharge is presented. The plasma treatment for 0.5 s resulted in a decrease of water contact angle from the original value of 83° to 26° for PS and from 76° to 32° for PES. No significant changes in wettability were observed for prolonged treatment times. Better wettability was correlated with decreasing carbon to oxygen ratio resulting from an incorporation of oxygen-containing functional groups C–OH, C=O and O–C=O on the surface. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy was employed to study details in the changes of the surface chemistry following the plasma exposure. We used atomic force microscopy to study the formation of low molecular weight oxidized material (LMWOM) during the plasma treatment. After dissolving the LMWOM in water, we observed roughening of the plasma-treated surfaces at the nanometre level due to etching induced by plasma treatment.
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