J 2021

Colorimetric Chemosensor Array for Determination of Halides

ŠÍDLO, Michal, Přemysl LUBAL and Pavel, Jr. ANZENBACHER

Basic information

Original name

Colorimetric Chemosensor Array for Determination of Halides

Authors

ŠÍDLO, Michal (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Přemysl LUBAL (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Pavel, Jr. ANZENBACHER (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

Chemosensors, MDPI, 2021, 2227-9040

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10406 Analytical chemistry

Country of publisher

Switzerland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 4.229

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/21:00121233

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000622370000001

Keywords in English

metal complex; halide analysis; anion chemosensor; artificial neural network (ANN); multicomponent analysis; microplate reader/digital scanner; test strip paper(s)

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 3/5/2021 15:54, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Abstract

V originále

The halide anions are essential for supporting life. Therefore, halide anion analyses are of paramount importance. For this reason, we have performed both qualitative and quantitative ana- lyses of halides (chloride, bromide, iodide) using the Tl(III) complex of azodye, 4-(2-pyridylazo)re- sorcinol (PAR), a potential new chemical reagent/sensor that utilizes the substitution reaction whereas the Tl(III)PAR complex reacts with a halide to yield a more stable thallium(III)-halide while releasing the PAR ligand in a process accompanied by color change of the solution. The experimental conditions (e.g., pH, ratio metal ion-to-ligand ratio, etc.) for the substitution reaction between the metal complex and a halide were optimized to achieve increased sensitivity and a lower limit of detection (chloride 7 mM, bromide 0.15 mM, iodide 0.05 mM). It is demonstrated that this single chemosensor can, due to release of colored PAR ligand and the associated analyte-specific changes in the UV/VIS spectra, be employed for a multicomponent analysis of mixtures of anions (chloride + bromide, chloride + iodide, bromide + iodide). The spectrophotometric data evaluated by artificial neural networks (ANNs) enable distinguishing among the halides and to determine halide species concentrations in a mixture. The Tl(III)-PAR complex was also used to construct sensor arrays utilizing a standard 96-well plate format where the output was recorded at several wavelengths (up to 7) using a conventional plate reader. It is shown that the data obtained using a digital scanner employing only three different input channels may also be successfully used for a subsequent ANN analysis. The results of all approaches utilized for data evaluation were similar. To increase the practical utility of the chemosensor, we have developed a test paper strip indicator useful for routine naked-eye visual determination of halides. This test can also be used for halide anion determination in solutions using densitometer. The methodology described in this paper can be used for a simple, inexpensive, and fast routine analysis both in a laboratory as well as in a field setting.

Links

LQ1601, research and development project
Name: CEITEC 2020 (Acronym: CEITEC2020)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
LTC20044, research and development project
Name: Thermodynamic and kinetic investigations of metal complexes of polydentate ligands for biomedical, analytical and industrial applications (Acronym: NECTAR_COST)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, INTER-COST
ME09065, research and development project
Name: Výzkum nových detekčních systémů na bázi senzorových polí pro použití ve speciační analýze
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Research of new detection systems based on sensor arrays for application in speciation analysis, Research and Development Programme KONTAKT (ME)
MUNI/A/1424/2019, interní kód MU
Name: Vývoj metod a instrumentace pro analýzu biologicky významných látek 2020
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A