2021
A European map of groundwater pH and calcium
HÁJEK, Michal, Borja JIMÉNEZ-ALFARO, Ondřej HÁJEK, Lisa BRANCALEONI, Marco CANTONAT et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
A European map of groundwater pH and calcium
Autoři
HÁJEK, Michal (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Borja JIMÉNEZ-ALFARO (724 Španělsko, domácí), Ondřej HÁJEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Lisa BRANCALEONI, Marco CANTONAT, Michele CARBOGNANI, Anita DEDIĆ, Daniel DÍTĚ (703 Slovensko, domácí), Renato GERDOL, Petra HÁJKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Veronika HORSÁKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Florian JANSEN, Jasmina KAMBEROVIĆ, Jutta KAPFER, Tiina Hilkka Maria KOLARI, Mariusz LAMENTOWICZ, Predrag LAZAREVIĆ, Ermin MAŠIĆ, Jesper Erenskjold MOESLUND, Aaron PÉREZ-HAASE, Tomáš PETERKA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Alessandro PETRAGLIA, Eulàlia PLADEVALL-IZARD, Zuzana PLESKOVÁ (703 Slovensko, domácí), Stefano SEGADELLI, Yuliya SEMENIUK, Patrícia SINGH (703 Slovensko, domácí), Anna ŠÍMOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Eva ŠMERDOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Teemu TAHVANAINEN, Marcello TOMASELLI, Yuliya VYSTAVNA, Claudia BIŢĂ-NICOLAE a Michal HORSÁK (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Earth System Science Data, Copernicus GmbH, 2021, 1866-3508
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10618 Ecology
Stát vydavatele
Německo
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 11.815
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/21:00118893
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000631053400001
Klíčová slova anglicky
SOUTH-EASTERN ALPS; VASCULAR PLANTS; WATER CHEMISTRY; ECOLOGICAL GRADIENTS; HABITAT DIVERSITY; FEN VEGETATION; SPRING WATER; NORTH; MIRES; BRYOPHYTES
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 30. 4. 2021 17:00, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
Water resources and associated ecosystems are becoming highly endangered due to ongoing global environmental changes. Spatial ecological modelling is a promising toolbox for understanding the past, present and future distribution and diversity patterns in groundwater-dependent ecosystems, such as fens, springs, streams, reed beds or wet grasslands. Still, the lack of detailed water chemistry maps prevents the use of reasonable models to be applied on continental and global scales. Being major determinants of biological composition and diversity of groundwater-dependent ecosystems, groundwater pH and calcium are of utmost importance. Here we developed an up-to-date European map of groundwater pH and Ca, based on 7577 measurements of near-surface groundwater pH and calcium distributed across Europe. In comparison to the existing European groundwater maps, we included several times more sites, especially in the regions rich in spring and fen habitats, and filled the apparent gaps in eastern and southeastern Europe. We used random forest models and regression kriging to create continuous maps of water pH and calcium at the continental scale, which is freely available also as a raster map (Hájek et al., 2020b; https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4139912). Lithology had a higher importance than climate for both pH and calcium. The previously recognised latitudinal and altitudinal gradients were rediscovered with much refined regional patterns, as associated with bedrock variation. For ecological models of distribution and diversity of many terrestrial ecosystems, our new map based on field groundwater measurements is more suitable than maps of soil pH, which mirror not only bedrock chemistry but also vegetation-dependent soil processes.
Návaznosti
GA19-01775S, projekt VaV |
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GX19-28491X, projekt VaV |
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