ADAMCZYK, Przemysław, Olga PŁONKA, Dawid KRUK, Martin JÁNI, Piotr BŁĄDZIŃSKI, Aneta KALISZ, Stynke CASTELEIN, Andrzej CECHNICKI a Miroslaw WYCZESANY. On the relation of white matter brain abnormalities and the asociality symptoms in schizophrenia outpatients - a DTI study. Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis. Warsaw: NENCKI INST EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY, 2021, roč. 81, č. 1, s. 80-95. ISSN 0065-1400. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.21307/ane-2021-009.
Další formáty:   BibTeX LaTeX RIS
Základní údaje
Originální název On the relation of white matter brain abnormalities and the asociality symptoms in schizophrenia outpatients - a DTI study
Autoři ADAMCZYK, Przemysław (616 Polsko, garant), Olga PŁONKA (616 Polsko), Dawid KRUK (616 Polsko), Martin JÁNI (703 Slovensko, domácí), Piotr BŁĄDZIŃSKI (616 Polsko), Aneta KALISZ (616 Polsko), Stynke CASTELEIN (528 Nizozemské království), Andrzej CECHNICKI (616 Polsko) a Miroslaw WYCZESANY (616 Polsko).
Vydání Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis, Warsaw, NENCKI INST EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY, 2021, 0065-1400.
Další údaje
Originální jazyk angličtina
Typ výsledku Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor 30103 Neurosciences
Stát vydavatele Polsko
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
WWW URL
Impakt faktor Impact factor: 1.269
Kód RIV RIV/00216224:14110/21:00121375
Organizační jednotka Lékařská fakulta
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.21307/ane-2021-009
UT WoS 000635355400008
Klíčová slova anglicky schizophrenia; diffusion tensor imaging; white matter; negative symptoms; psychopathology
Štítky 14110222, rivok
Příznaky Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změnil Změnila: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Změněno: 2. 6. 2021 13:53.
Anotace
Recent MRI studies have shown that abnormal functional connections in schizophrenia coexist with subtle changes in the structure of axons in the brain. However, there is a discrepancy in the literature concerning the relationship between white matter abnormalities and the occurrence of negative psychopathological symptoms. In the present study, we investigate the relationship between the altered white matter structure and specific psychopathology symptoms, i.e., subscales of Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and Brief Negative Symptoms Scale (BNSS) in a sample of schizophrenia outpatients. For investigation on white matter abnormalities in schizophrenia, the diffusion tensor imaging analysis of between-group differences in main diffusion parameters by tract-based spatial statistics was conducted on schizophrenia outpatients and healthy controls. Hence, the correlation of PANSS and BNSS psychopathology subscales in the clinical group with fractional anisotropy was analyzed in the 17 selected cortical regions of interest. Presented between-group results revealed widespread loss of white matter integrity located across the brain in schizophrenia outpatients. Results on the white matter relationship with psychopathology revealed the negative correlation between fractional anisotropy in the left orbital prefrontal cortex, right Heschl's gyrus, bilateral precuneus and posterior cingulate cortex and the severity of asociality, as assessed with the BNSS. In conclusion, the presented study confirms the previous evidence on the widespread white matter abnormalities in schizophrenia outpatients and indicates the existence of the subtle but specific association between fractional anisotropy in the fronto-temporo-parietal regions with the asociality.
VytisknoutZobrazeno: 30. 7. 2024 06:27