J 2021

The biogeography of alien plant invasions in the Mediterranean Basin

CAO PINNA, Luigi, Irena AXMANOVÁ, Milan CHYTRÝ, Marco MALAVASI, Alicia T. R. ACOSTA et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

The biogeography of alien plant invasions in the Mediterranean Basin

Autoři

CAO PINNA, Luigi, Irena AXMANOVÁ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Milan CHYTRÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Marco MALAVASI, Alicia T. R. ACOSTA, Silvia GIULIO, Fabio ATTORRE, Erwin BERGMEIER, Idoia BIURRUN, Juan Antonio CAMPOS, Xavier FONT, Filip KUZMIC (705 Slovinsko), Flavia LANDUCCI (380 Itálie, domácí), Corrado MARCENO' (380 Itálie, domácí), Maria PILAR RODRÍGUEZ‐ROJO a Marta CARBONI

Vydání

Journal of Vegetation Science, Wiley, 2021, 1100-9233

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10611 Plant sciences, botany

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 3.389

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/21:00118969

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000645256100016

Klíčová slova anglicky

alien plant invasion; biome; climate matching; drivers; ecological filters; globalization; invasive species; Mediterranean Europe; species flow; trade exchanges; vegetation-plot database

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 3. 6. 2021 10:52, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Aims: Humans have deeply eroded biogeographic barriers, causing a rapid spread of alien species across biomes. The Mediterranean Basin is a biodiversity hotspot but is also known as a hub of alien plant invasions, particularly in its European part. Yet, a comprehensive inventory of alien species in the area is missing and understanding of the drivers of Mediterranean invasions is poor. Here, we aim to identify the main alien plant species in the European part of the Mediterranean Basin and quantify their invasion success in order to understand the plant species flows from other biomes of the world. Location: The Mediterranean region of Europe, Anatolia and Cyprus. Methods: We analyzed 130,000 georeferenced vegetation plots from the European Vegetation Archive (EVA) and identified 299 extra-European alien plant species. We identified their biomes of origin and quantified the mean geographic distance, trade exchange and climatic similarity from each biome to the study area. After estimating the invasion success of each species in the study area, we tested which biomes have donated more alien species than expected by chance and which drivers best explain these non-random patterns. Results: We found that other Mediterranean climatic regions, as well as temperate and xeric biomes of the world, are the main donors of successful alien species to Mediterranean Europe, beyond what would be expected by chance. Our results suggest that climatic matching, rather than geographic proximity or trade, has been the most important driver of invasion. However, climatic pre-adaptation alone also does not appear to predict the invasion success of established species in the study area. Conclusions: Our results highlight the need to pay special attention to alien plant species from the same or climatically similar biomes, but also suggest that further research is needed for early screening of the most problematic alien species.

Návaznosti

GX19-28491X, projekt VaV
Název: Centrum pro evropské vegetační syntézy (CEVS) (Akronym: CEVS)
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Centrum pro evropské vegetační syntézy (CEVS)