2021
Neither microcystin, nor nodularin, nor cylindrospermopsin directly interact with human toll-like receptors
HANSEN, John D., Keith A. LOFTIN, Zachary LAUGHREY a Ondřej ADAMOVSKÝZákladní údaje
Originální název
Neither microcystin, nor nodularin, nor cylindrospermopsin directly interact with human toll-like receptors
Autoři
HANSEN, John D. (840 Spojené státy), Keith A. LOFTIN (840 Spojené státy), Zachary LAUGHREY (840 Spojené státy) a Ondřej ADAMOVSKÝ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
Chemosphere, OXFORD, PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2021, 0045-6535
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10511 Environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 8.943
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/21:00122023
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000642944800006
Klíčová slova anglicky
Cyanotoxin; Toll-like receptor; Inflammation; NF-kappa B
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 1. 8. 2021 22:03, Mgr. Michaela Hylsová, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Various stressors including temperature, environmental chemicals, and toxins can have profound impacts on immunity to pathogens. Increased eutrophication near rivers and lakes coupled with climate change are predicted to lead to increased algal blooms. Currently, the effects of cyanobacterial toxins on disease resistance in mammals is a largely unexplored area of research. Recent studies have suggested that freshwater cyanotoxins can elicit immunomodulation through interaction with specific components of innate immunity, thus potentially altering disease susceptibility parameters for fish, wildlife, and human health owing to the conserved nature of the vertebrate immune system. In this study, we investigated the effects of three microcystin congeners (LR, LA, and RR), nodularin-R, and cylin-drospermopsin for their ability to directly interact with nine different human Toll-like receptors (TLRs)-key pathogen recognition receptors for innate immunity. Toxin concentrations were verified by LC/MS/MS prior to use. Using an established HEK293-hTLR NF-kappa B reporter assay, we concluded that none of the tested toxins (29-90 nM final concentration) directly interacted with human TLRs in either an agonistic or antagonistic manner. These results suggest that earlier reports of cyanotoxin-induced NF-kappa B responses likely occur through different surface receptors to mediate inflammation. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Návaznosti
EF17_043/0009632, projekt VaV |
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LM2018121, projekt VaV |
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857560, interní kód MU (Kód CEP: EF17_043/0009632) |
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