The Complexity of Criminal Liability of AI Systems

J 2020

The Complexity of Criminal Liability of AI Systems

OSMANI, Nora

Základní údaje

Originální název

The Complexity of Criminal Liability of AI Systems

Autoři

OSMANI, Nora (807 Severní Makedonie, garant, domácí)

Vydání

Masaryk University Journal of Law and Technology, Masarykova univerzita, 2020, 1802-5943

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

50501 Law

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Open access časopisu

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14220/20:00122175

Organizační jednotka

Právnická fakulta

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/MUJLT2020-1-3

Klíčová slova anglicky

Artificial Intelligence; Autonomous Systems; Criminal Law; Criminal Liability

Štítky

rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 31. 3. 2022 10:47, Mgr. Petra Georgala

Anotace

V originále

Technology is advancing atarapid pace. Aswe anticipate arapid increaseinartificial intelligence (AI), we may soon find ourselves dealing with fullyautonomous technology with thecapacity tocause harm and injuries. What then?Who is going tobe held accountable ifAI systems harm us? Currently there is no answer tothis question and theexisting regulatoryframework falls short inaddressing theaccountability regime ofautonomoussystems. This paper analyses criminal liability ofAI systems, evaluated undertheexisting rules ofcriminal law. It highlights thesocial and legal implicationsofthecurrent criminal liability regime asit is applied tothecomplex natureofindustrial robots. Finally, thepaper explores whether corporate liability isaviable option and what legal standards are possible for imposing criminal liabilityonthecompanies who deploy AI systems. Thepaper reveals that traditional criminal law and legal theory are not wellpositioned toanswer thequestions athand, asthere are many practical problemsthat require further evaluation. I have demonstrated that with thedevelopmentofAI, more questions will surface and legal frameworks will inevitably needtoadapt. Theconclusions ofthis paper could be thebasis for further research.

Návaznosti

EF16_019/0000822, projekt VaV

Název: Centrum excelence pro kyberkriminalitu, kyberbezpečnost a ochranu kritických informačních infrastruktur

Citovat

OSMANI, Nora. The Complexity of Criminal Liability of AI Systems. Masaryk University Journal of Law and Technology. Masarykova univerzita, 2020, roč. 14, č. 1, s. 53-82. ISSN 1802-5943. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.5817/MUJLT2020-1-3.

@article{1787958,
   author = {Osmani, Nora},
   article_number = {1},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/MUJLT2020-1-3},
   keywords = {Artificial Intelligence; Autonomous Systems; Criminal Law; Criminal Liability},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {1802-5943},
   journal = {Masaryk University Journal of Law and Technology},
   title = {The Complexity of Criminal Liability of AI Systems},
   url = {https://journals.muni.cz/mujlt/article/view/12440/11455},
   volume = {14},
   year = {2020}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1787958
AU  - Osmani, Nora
PY  - 2020
TI  - The Complexity of Criminal Liability of AI Systems
JF  - Masaryk University Journal of Law and Technology
VL  - 14
IS  - 1
SP  - 53-82
EP  - 53-82
PB  - Masarykova univerzita
SN  - 18025943
KW  - Artificial Intelligence
KW  - Autonomous Systems
KW  - Criminal Law
KW  - Criminal Liability
UR  - https://journals.muni.cz/mujlt/article/view/12440/11455
N2  - Technology is advancing atarapid pace. Aswe anticipate arapid increaseinartificial intelligence (AI), we may soon find ourselves dealing with fullyautonomous technology with thecapacity tocause harm and injuries. What then?Who is going tobe held accountable ifAI systems harm us? Currently there is no answer tothis question and theexisting regulatoryframework falls short inaddressing theaccountability regime ofautonomoussystems. This paper analyses criminal liability ofAI systems, evaluated undertheexisting rules ofcriminal law. It highlights thesocial and legal implicationsofthecurrent criminal liability regime asit is applied tothecomplex natureofindustrial robots. Finally, thepaper explores whether corporate liability isaviable option and what legal standards are possible for imposing criminal liabilityonthecompanies who deploy AI systems. Thepaper reveals that traditional criminal law and legal theory are not wellpositioned toanswer thequestions athand, asthere are many practical problemsthat require further evaluation. I have demonstrated that with thedevelopmentofAI, more questions will surface and legal frameworks will inevitably needtoadapt. Theconclusions ofthis paper could be thebasis for further research.
ER  -

OSMANI, Nora. The Complexity of Criminal Liability of AI Systems. \textit{Masaryk University Journal of Law and Technology}. Masarykova univerzita, 2020, roč.~14, č.~1, s.~53-82. ISSN~1802-5943. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.5817/MUJLT2020-1-3.

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