2021
Western Balkans still matters: Understanding Russian involvement in the region?
VUČKOVIĆ, VladimirZákladní údaje
Originální název
Western Balkans still matters: Understanding Russian involvement in the region?
Název česky
Na západním Balkáně stále záleží: Pochopení ruské účasti v regionu?
Název anglicky
Western Balkans still matters: Understanding Russian involvement in the region?
Autoři
Vydání
3 s. 2021
Nakladatel
Prague Security Studies Institute (PSSI)
Další údaje
Typ výsledku
Výzkumná zpráva
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Klíčová slova česky
Západní Balkán, Rusko, geostrategie, lehká síla
Klíčová slova anglicky
Western Balkans, Russia, geostrategy, soft power
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 17. 9. 2021 14:17, Mgr. Vladimir Vučković, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
This article is based on the central argument that Russia perceives the Western Balkans as a zone of political confrontation in its broader rivalry with the West, where it seeks to undermine the achievements of the EU and NATO. After 9/11 and the US decision to stop treating the Balkans as one of its priority geostrategic areas and start fighting terrorism in Afghanistan and Iraq, Russia was unexpectedly given the opportunity to fill a geopolitical vacuum in the Balkans, relying greatly on opportunistic tactics. Although Moscow has sought to maintain its traditionally strong ties with the region, Russia paradoxically does not have a long-term strategy for development of relations with the Western Balkans, but its advantages are seen in flexible actions and swift decisions. Russian politics in the Balkans have been sympathized by the ruling elites who largely relied on logic of bargaining by choosing the policy of alternatives instead of opportunities, consequently strengthening cooperation with Kremlin as an actor who provides greater benefits than others. At the same time, the semi-authoritarian leaders were sending a clear message to the West that cooperation with Moscow (or Beijing) was welcome as long as it did not threaten the political legitimacy of domestic ruling elites nor interfere in internal political affairs.