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@article{1793860,
author = {Hladík, Martin and Lipový, Břetislav and Kaloudová, Yvona and Hanslianová, Markéta and Vítková, Ivana and Deissová, Tereza and Kempný, Tomáš and Svoboda, Martin and Kala, Zdeněk and Brychta, Pavel and Bořilová Linhartová, Petra},
article_location = {Basel},
article_number = {9},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9091934},
keywords = {Wohlfahrtiimonas chitiniclastica; burn wound infection; myiasis},
language = {eng},
issn = {2076-2607},
journal = {Microorganisms},
title = {Human Infections by Wohlfahrtiimonas chitiniclastica: A Mini-Review and the First Report of a Burn Wound Infection after Accidental Myiasis in Central Europe},
url = {https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/9/1934},
volume = {9},
year = {2021}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 1793860
AU - Hladík, Martin - Lipový, Břetislav - Kaloudová, Yvona - Hanslianová, Markéta - Vítková, Ivana - Deissová, Tereza - Kempný, Tomáš - Svoboda, Martin - Kala, Zdeněk - Brychta, Pavel - Bořilová Linhartová, Petra
PY - 2021
TI - Human Infections by Wohlfahrtiimonas chitiniclastica: A Mini-Review and the First Report of a Burn Wound Infection after Accidental Myiasis in Central Europe
JF - Microorganisms
VL - 9
IS - 9
SP - 1-11
EP - 1-11
PB - MDPI
SN - 20762607
KW - Wohlfahrtiimonas chitiniclastica
KW - burn wound infection
KW - myiasis
UR - https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/9/1934
N2 - Wohlfahrtiimonas chitiniclastica are bacteria that cause rare infections, typically associated with the infestation of an open wound with fly larvae. Here, we present a unique case report of the first W. chitiniclastica isolation from a burn wound with accidental myiasis in a 63-year-old homeless man and a literature review focused on human infections caused by these bacteria. So far, 23 cases of infection with W. chitiniclastica have been reported; in 52% of these, larvae were found in the wound area. Most of these cases suffered from chronic non-healing wound infections but none of these were burn injuries. The overall fatality rate associated directly with W. chitiniclastica in these cases was 17%. Infections with parasitic larvae occur in moderate climates (especially in people living in poor conditions); therefore, an infection with rare bacteria associated with accidental myiasis, such as W. chitiniclastica, can be expected to become more common there. Thus, in view of the absence of recommendations regarding the treatment of patients with accidental myiasis and, therefore, the risk of infection with W. chitiniclastica or other rare pathogens, we provide a list of recommendations for the treatment of such patients. The importance of meticulous microbial surveillance using molecular biological methods to facilitate the detection of rare pathogens is emphasized.
ER -
HLADÍK, Martin, Břetislav LIPOVÝ, Yvona KALOUDOVÁ, Markéta HANSLIANOVÁ, Ivana VÍTKOVÁ, Tereza DEISSOVÁ, Tomáš KEMPNÝ, Martin SVOBODA, Zdeněk KALA, Pavel BRYCHTA a Petra BOŘILOVÁ LINHARTOVÁ. Human Infections by Wohlfahrtiimonas chitiniclastica: A Mini-Review and the First Report of a Burn Wound Infection after Accidental Myiasis in Central Europe. \textit{Microorganisms}. Basel: MDPI, 2021, roč.~9, č.~9, s.~1-11. ISSN~2076-2607. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9091934.
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