2021
What explains immigrant-native gaps in European labor markets: The role of institutions
GUZI, Martin; Martin KAHANEC a Lucia MÝTNA KUREKOVÁZákladní údaje
Originální název
What explains immigrant-native gaps in European labor markets: The role of institutions
Autoři
GUZI, Martin; Martin KAHANEC a Lucia MÝTNA KUREKOVÁ
Vydání
Migration Studies, OXFORD (ENGLAND), OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2021, 2049-5838
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
50402 Demography
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.774
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14560/21:00124993
Organizační jednotka
Ekonomicko-správní fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
decomposition; discrimination; immigrant integration; policy
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 5. 4. 2023 08:15, Mgr. Pavlína Kurková
Anotace
V originále
The understanding of how institutional and policy contexts affect immigrant integration is essential for any effort to foster a sustainable and effective migration and integration policy framework. Immigrant-native labor market gaps may arise due to differences in human capital or other socio-economic and demographic characteristics, but also due to differentiated impacts of institutions and policies on otherwise similar immigrants and natives. Different integration policy approaches are needed to close the gaps arising through these different mechanisms. This paper exploits the variation across Europe to study the institutional and policy determinants of immigrant-native gaps in host labor markets. Using the EU Labor Source Survey as the primary source of data and a novel analytical approach we study immigrant-native gaps in labor force participation, unemployment, low-skilled employment and temporary employment and measure the contribution of institutional and policy contexts to the part of these gaps that cannot be explained by immigrant-native differences in characteristics. Our findings confirm that institutional and policy contexts play a significant role in immigrant integration, and highlight the importance of tailoring policy approaches with regard to the causes of immigrant-native gaps.