J 2021

What defines insularity for plants in edaphic islands?

MENDEZ-CASTRO, Francisco E., Luisa CONTI, Milan CHYTRÝ, Borja JIMÉNEZ-ALFARO, Michal HÁJEK et. al.

Basic information

Original name

What defines insularity for plants in edaphic islands?

Authors

MENDEZ-CASTRO, Francisco E. (guarantor), Luisa CONTI, Milan CHYTRÝ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Borja JIMÉNEZ-ALFARO, Michal HÁJEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Michal HORSÁK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), David ZELENÝ, Marco MALAVASI and Gianluigi OTTAVIANI

Edition

Ecography, Hoboken, Wiley, 2021, 0906-7590

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10619 Biodiversity conservation

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 6.802

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/21:00119257

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000663846000001

Keywords in English

terrestrial island-like system; island biogeography; island size; isolation; specialist species richness; target effect

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 24/11/2021 15:14, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Abstract

V originále

The theory of island biogeography postulates that size and isolation are key drivers of biodiversity on islands. This theory has been applied not only to true (e.g. oceanic) islands but also to terrestrial island-like systems (e.g. edaphic islands). Recently, a debate has opened as to whether terrestrial island-like systems function like true islands. However, identifying the effect of insularity in terrestrial systems is conceptually and methodologically challenging because recognizing species source(s) and measuring isolation is not as straightforward as for true islands. We contribute to the debate by proposing an approach to contextualize the definition of insularity and to identify the role of isolation in terrestrial island-like systems. To test this approach, we explored the relationship between insularity predictors and specialist species richness of edaphic islands in three systems in Europe (spring fens, mountaintops, and outcrops). We detected that insularity affected specialist richness of edaphic islands through island size and target effect (i.e. an emergent property of islands depending on their isolation and size). As predicted by the Theory of Island Biogeography, species richness decreased with increasing isularity. Given the comprehensiveness and ease of implementation of our approach, we encourage its extension to other island-like systems.

Links

GA19-01775S, research and development project
Name: Současná a budoucí diverzita evropských slatinišť v měnícím se světě
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
GX19-28491X, research and development project
Name: Centrum pro evropské vegetační syntézy (CEVS) (Acronym: CEVS)
Investor: Czech Science Foundation