Cancer incidence trends in the Czech Republic

J 2021

Cancer incidence trends in the Czech Republic

PEHALOVÁ, Lucie, Denisa KREJČÍ, Lenka ŠNAJDROVÁ a Ladislav DUŠEK

Základní údaje

Originální název

Cancer incidence trends in the Czech Republic

Autoři

PEHALOVÁ, Lucie (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Denisa KREJČÍ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Lenka ŠNAJDROVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Ladislav DUŠEK (203 Česká republika, domácí)

Vydání

Cancer epidemiology, London, Elsevier, 2021, 1877-7821

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30304 Public and environmental health

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.890

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/21:00122743

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.canep.2021.101975

UT WoS

000708131900021

Klíčová slova anglicky

Epidemiology; Cancer; Incidence; Time trend; Czech Republic

Štítky

14119612, rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 5. 11. 2021 09:33, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

Background: Evaluation of time trends is an integral part of a comprehensive analysis of cancer data. Our study aimed to assess trends in cancer incidence in the period 1977-2018 in the Czech Republic. Methods: Cancer data were obtained from the Czech National Cancer Registry. Incidence trends were evaluated using the joinpoint regression. The overall trend for the entire analysed period and the current trend for the last 10 years were determined using the average annual percentage change. Results: In the period 1977-2018, the age-standardised incidence (European standard) of malignant neoplasms excluding non-melanoma skin cancers increased from 518.2 to 681.9 cases per 100,000 population in men, and from 320.9 to 467.2 in women. The largest increase in trend in the analysed period was observed for melanoma, which showed an average annual increase of 4.0 % in men and 3.3 % in women. Over the last decade, a significant increase has been observed for head and neck cancer and oesophageal cancer, mainly in women. On the contrary, the largest decrease in trend in the analysed period was observed for stomach cancer, with an average decrease of 2.9 % in men and 2.8 % in women. Over the last 10 years, a highly significant decrease has also been observed for colorectal cancer: 3.2 % in men and 2.8 % in women. The largest difference in trend between the sexes was recorded in lung cancer: a steady decline of 1.3 % per year was observed for men, but an increase of 3.1 % per year was demonstrated for women. After the introduction of colorectal and cervical cancer screening programmes, a significant decrease of incidence rates for these diagnoses was observed. Conclusions: Knowledge of the current cancer burden in the population and its time trends will help to prioritise targets and future resource allocation to cancer control.

Citovat

PEHALOVÁ, Lucie, Denisa KREJČÍ, Lenka ŠNAJDROVÁ a Ladislav DUŠEK. Cancer incidence trends in the Czech Republic. Cancer epidemiology. London: Elsevier, 2021, roč. 74, October 2021, s. 1-8. ISSN 1877-7821. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.canep.2021.101975.

@article{1801281,
   author = {Pehalová, Lucie and Krejčí, Denisa and Šnajdrová, Lenka and Dušek, Ladislav},
   article_location = {London},
   article_number = {October 2021},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.canep.2021.101975},
   keywords = {Epidemiology; Cancer; Incidence; Time trend; Czech Republic},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {1877-7821},
   journal = {Cancer epidemiology},
   title = {Cancer incidence trends in the Czech Republic},
   url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877782121000928?via%3Dihub},
   volume = {74},
   year = {2021}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1801281
AU  - Pehalová, Lucie - Krejčí, Denisa - Šnajdrová, Lenka - Dušek, Ladislav
PY  - 2021
TI  - Cancer incidence trends in the Czech Republic
JF  - Cancer epidemiology
VL  - 74
IS  - October 2021
SP  - 1-8
EP  - 1-8
PB  - Elsevier
SN  - 18777821
KW  - Epidemiology
KW  - Cancer
KW  - Incidence
KW  - Time trend
KW  - Czech Republic
UR  - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877782121000928?via%3Dihub
N2  - Background: Evaluation of time trends is an integral part of a comprehensive analysis of cancer data. Our study aimed to assess trends in cancer incidence in the period 1977-2018 in the Czech Republic. Methods: Cancer data were obtained from the Czech National Cancer Registry. Incidence trends were evaluated using the joinpoint regression. The overall trend for the entire analysed period and the current trend for the last 10 years were determined using the average annual percentage change. Results: In the period 1977-2018, the age-standardised incidence (European standard) of malignant neoplasms excluding non-melanoma skin cancers increased from 518.2 to 681.9 cases per 100,000 population in men, and from 320.9 to 467.2 in women. The largest increase in trend in the analysed period was observed for melanoma, which showed an average annual increase of 4.0 % in men and 3.3 % in women. Over the last decade, a significant increase has been observed for head and neck cancer and oesophageal cancer, mainly in women. On the contrary, the largest decrease in trend in the analysed period was observed for stomach cancer, with an average decrease of 2.9 % in men and 2.8 % in women. Over the last 10 years, a highly significant decrease has also been observed for colorectal cancer: 3.2 % in men and 2.8 % in women. The largest difference in trend between the sexes was recorded in lung cancer: a steady decline of 1.3 % per year was observed for men, but an increase of 3.1 % per year was demonstrated for women. After the introduction of colorectal and cervical cancer screening programmes, a significant decrease of incidence rates for these diagnoses was observed. Conclusions: Knowledge of the current cancer burden in the population and its time trends will help to prioritise targets and future resource allocation to cancer control.
ER  -

PEHALOVÁ, Lucie, Denisa KREJČÍ, Lenka ŠNAJDROVÁ a Ladislav DUŠEK. Cancer incidence trends in the Czech Republic. \textit{Cancer epidemiology}. London: Elsevier, 2021, roč.~74, October 2021, s.~1-8. ISSN~1877-7821. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.canep.2021.101975.

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