STASIK, S., J. N. ECKARDT, M. KRAMER, C. ROLLIG, A. KRAMER, S. SCHOLL, A. HOCHHAUS, M. CRYSANDT, T. H. BRUMMENDORF, R. NAUMANN, B. STEFFEN, V. KUNZMANN, H. EINSELE, M. SCHAICH, A. BURCHERT, A. NEUBAUER, K. SCHAFER-ECKART, C. SCHLIEMANN, S. KRAUSE, R. HERBST, M. HANEL, N. FRICKHOFEN, R. NOPPENEY, U. KAISER, C. D. BALDUS, M. KAUFMANN, Zdeněk RÁČIL, U. PLATZBECKER, W. E. BERDEL, Jiří MAYER, H. SERVE, C. MULLER-TIDOW, G. EHNINGER, M. BORNHAUSER, J. SCHETELIG, J. M. MIDDEKE and C. THIEDE. Impact of PTPN11 mutations on clinical outcome analyzed in 1529 patients with acute myeloid leukemia. BLOOD ADVANCES. WASHINGTON: AMER SOC HEMATOLOGY, 2021, vol. 5, No 17, p. 3279-3289. ISSN 2473-9529. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2021004631.
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Basic information
Original name Impact of PTPN11 mutations on clinical outcome analyzed in 1529 patients with acute myeloid leukemia
Authors STASIK, S., J. N. ECKARDT, M. KRAMER, C. ROLLIG, A. KRAMER, S. SCHOLL, A. HOCHHAUS, M. CRYSANDT, T. H. BRUMMENDORF, R. NAUMANN, B. STEFFEN, V. KUNZMANN, H. EINSELE, M. SCHAICH, A. BURCHERT, A. NEUBAUER, K. SCHAFER-ECKART, C. SCHLIEMANN, S. KRAUSE, R. HERBST, M. HANEL, N. FRICKHOFEN, R. NOPPENEY, U. KAISER, C. D. BALDUS, M. KAUFMANN, Zdeněk RÁČIL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), U. PLATZBECKER, W. E. BERDEL, Jiří MAYER (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), H. SERVE, C. MULLER-TIDOW, G. EHNINGER, M. BORNHAUSER, J. SCHETELIG, J. M. MIDDEKE and C. THIEDE (guarantor).
Edition BLOOD ADVANCES, WASHINGTON, AMER SOC HEMATOLOGY, 2021, 2473-9529.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30205 Hematology
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 7.637
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/21:00122748
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2021004631
UT WoS 000702743800004
Keywords in English PTPN11 mutations; cute myeloid leukemia
Tags 14110212, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 5/11/2021 10:15.
Abstract
The tyrosine-protein phosphatase nonreceptor type 11 (PTPN11) is an important regulator of RAS signaling and frequently affected by mutations in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Despite the relevance for leukemogenesis and as a potential therapeutic target, the prognostic role is controversial. To investigate the prognostic impact of PTPN11 mutations, we analyzed 1529 adult AML patients using next-generation sequencing. PTPN11 mutations were detected in 106 of 1529 (6.93%) patients (median VAF: 24%) in dominant (36%) and subclonal (64%) configuration. Patients with PTPN11 mutations were associated with concomitant mutations in NPM1 (63%), DNMT3A (37%), and NRAS (21%) and had a higher rate of European LeukemiaNet (ELN) favorable cytogenetics (57.8% vs 39.1%; P < .001) and higher white blood cell counts (P = .007) compared with PTPN11 wild-type patients. In a multivariable analysis, PTPN11 mutations were independently associated with poor overall survival (hazard ratio [HR]: 1.75; P < .001), relapse-free survival (HR: 1.52; P = .013), and a lower rate of complete remission (odds ratio: 0.46; P = .008). Importantly, the deleterious effect of PTPN11 mutations was confined predominantly to the ELN favorable-risk group and patients with subclonal PTPN11 mutations (HR: 2.28; P < .001) but not found with dominant PTPN11 mutations (HR: 1.07; P = .775), presumably because of significant differences within the rate and spectrum of associated comutations. In conclusion, our data suggest an overall poor prognostic impact of PTPN11 mutations in AML, which is significantly modified by the underlying cytogenetics and the clonal context in which they occur.
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