2024
Denosumab-related osteonecrosis of the external auditory canal-benefit of the early surgical management
PEŘINA, Vojtěch, Richard SALZMAN a Jana TREGLEROVÁZákladní údaje
Originální název
Denosumab-related osteonecrosis of the external auditory canal-benefit of the early surgical management
Autoři
PEŘINA, Vojtěch (203 Česká republika, domácí), Richard SALZMAN (703 Slovensko) a Jana TREGLEROVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
ENT-EAR NOSE & THROAT JOURNAL, THOUSAND OAKS, SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC, 2024, 0145-5613
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30206 Otorhinolaryngology
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 1.300 v roce 2022
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000710707200001
Klíčová slova anglicky
osteonecrosis; surgical treatment; denosomab; auditory canal; ear
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 12. 7. 2024 12:56, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Background: Antiresorptive drugs are widely used to reduce bone mineral loss in patients with osteoporosis and to prevent skeletal-related events in patients with metastatic cancers and multiple myeloma (MM). Both the bisphosphonates (BP) and denosumab typically used in this indication were shown to be effective and relatively safe. Obviously, this medication could have some adverse effects; one of them is osteonecrosis of the external auditory canal. Only sporadic cases of external auditory canal osteonecrosis have been published yet. Here, we provide a case of denosumab-related osteonecrosis of the external auditory canal successfully treated surgically in the early stage of the disease. Case report: A 68-year-old patient with breast cancer underwent comprehensive oncological treatment, including denosumab administration. She was diagnosed with osteonecroses in the jaw and ear canal. The necrotic bones in both regions were resected with primary wound closure. Both affected sites healed well with no signs of necrosis recurrence. Conclusions: Osteonecrosis of the external auditory canal is a rare but probably underdiagnosed complication of antiresorptive medication. It has a negative impact on patient quality of life if left untreated. Early surgical treatment appears to be effective. The authors highlight several similarities with medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw. Therefore, an analogous disease staging and treatment rationale is suggested.