J 2021

Global Prevalence of COVID-19-Associated Mucormycosis (CAM): Living Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

HUSSAIN, Mohammad Salman, Abanoub RIAD, Ambrish SINGH, Jitka KLUGAROVÁ, Benny ANTONY et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Global Prevalence of COVID-19-Associated Mucormycosis (CAM): Living Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Autoři

HUSSAIN, Mohammad Salman (356 Indie, garant, domácí), Abanoub RIAD (818 Egypt, domácí), Ambrish SINGH, Jitka KLUGAROVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Benny ANTONY, Hasanul BANNA a Miloslav KLUGAR (203 Česká republika, domácí)

Vydání

Journal of Fungi, Basel, MDPI, 2021, 2309-608X

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10612 Mycology

Stát vydavatele

Švýcarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 5.724

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/21:00122984

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000723730200001

Klíčová slova anglicky

coinfection; COVID-19; epidemiology; meta-analysis; mucormycosis; mycoses; prevalence; risk factors; systematic review

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 7. 12. 2021 10:58, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

Mucormycosis, a secondary fungal infection, gained much attention in the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. This deadly infection has a high all-cause mortality rate and imposes a significant economic, epidemiological, and humanistic burden on the patients and healthcare system. Evidence from the published epidemiological studies showed the varying prevalence of COVID-19-associated mucormycosis (CAM). This study aims to compute the pooled prevalence of CAM and other associated clinical outcomes. MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane COVID-19 Study Register, and WHO COVID-19 databases were scanned to retrieve the relevant articles until August 2021. All studies reporting the prevalence of mucormycosis among COVID-19 patients were eligible for inclusion. Two investigators independently screened the articles against the selection criteria, extracted the data, and performed the quality assessment using the JBI tool. The pooled prevalence of CAM was the primary outcome, and the pooled prevalence of diabetes, steroid exposure, and the mortality rate were the secondary outcomes of interest. Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software version 2 was used for performing the meta-analysis. This meta-analysis comprised six studies with a pooled sample size of 52,916 COVID-19 patients with a mean age of 62.12 ± 9.69 years. The mean duration of mucormycosis onset was 14.59 ± 6.88 days after the COVID-19 diagnosis. The pooled prevalence of CAM (seven cases per 1000 patients) was 50 times higher than the highest recorded background of mucormycosis (0.14 cases per 1000 patients). A high mortality rate was found among CAM patients with a pooled prevalence rate of 29.6% (95% CI: 17.2–45.9%). Optimal glycemic control and the judicious use of steroids should be the approach for tackling rising CAM cases.

Návaznosti

EF18_053/0016952, projekt VaV
Název: Postdoc2MUNI
LTC20031, projekt VaV
Název: Towards an International Network for Evidence-based Research in Clinical Health Research in the Czech Republic
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Towards an International Network for Evidence-based Research in Clinical Health Research in the Czech Republic, INTER-COST
MUNI/A/1608/2020, interní kód MU
Název: Prohlubování znalostí v oblasti zdravotních rizik a benefitů výživy, prostředí a životního stylu III
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Prohlubování znalostí v oblasti zdravotních rizik a benefitů výživy, prostředí a životního stylu III
MUNI/IGA/1543/2020, interní kód MU
Název: Evidence-based Practice of Healthcare Professionals and Students in the Czech Republic (Akronym: Evidence-Based Practice in Czechia)
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Evidence-based Practice of Healthcare Professionals and Students in the Czech Republic