Exclusion from Social Relations in Later Life : Micro- and
Macro-Level Patterns and Correlations in a European Perspective

J 2021

Exclusion from Social Relations in Later Life : Micro- and Macro-Level Patterns and Correlations in a European Perspective

HANSEN, Thomas, Marcela PETROVÁ KAFKOVÁ, Ruth KATZ, Ariela LOWENSTEIN, Sigal NAIM et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Exclusion from Social Relations in Later Life : Micro- and Macro-Level Patterns and Correlations in a European Perspective

Autoři

HANSEN, Thomas (578 Norsko), Marcela PETROVÁ KAFKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Ruth KATZ (376 Izrael), Ariela LOWENSTEIN (376 Izrael), Sigal NAIM (376 Izrael), George PAVLIDIS (752 Švédsko), Feliciano VILLAR (724 Španělsko), Kieran WALSH (372 Irsko) a Marja AARTSEN (578 Norsko)

Vydání

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Basel, MDPI, 2021, 1660-4601

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

50401 Sociology

Stát vydavatele

Švýcarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

article - open access

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 4.614

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14230/21:00119878

Organizační jednotka

Fakulta sociálních studií

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182312418

UT WoS

000735661400001

Klíčová slova anglicky

social exclusion; social relationships; older adults; Europe; SHARE data; gender

Štítky

rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 28. 4. 2022 10:01, Mgr. Blanka Farkašová

Anotace

V originále

Older adults face particular risks of exclusion from social relationships (ESR) and are especially vulnerable to its consequences. However, research so far has been limited to specific dimensions, countries, and time points. In this paper, we examine the prevalence and micro- and macro-level predictors of ESR among older adults (60+) using two waves of data obtained four years apart across 14 European countries in the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE). We consider four ESR indicators (household composition, social networks, social opportunities, and loneliness) and link them to micro-level (age, gender, socioeconomic factors, health, and family responsibilities) and national macro-level factors (social expenditures, unmet health needs, individualism, social trust, and institutional trust). Findings reveal a northwest to southeast gradient, with the lowest rates of ESR in the stronger welfare states of Northwest Europe. The high rates of ESR in the southeast are especially pronounced among women. Predictably, higher age and fewer personal resources (socioeconomic factors and health) increase the risk of all ESR dimensions for both genders. Macro-level factors show significant associations with ESR beyond the effect of micro-level factors, suggesting that national policies and cultural and structural characteristics may play a role in fostering sociability and connectivity and, thus, reduce the risk of ESR in later life.

Návaznosti

TJ03000002, projekt VaV

Název: Genderové cesty exkluze v sociálních vztazích ve stáří pohledem životní dráhy a jejich dopad na zdraví a pohodu. (Akronym: GENPATH)

Investor: Technologická agentura ČR, A life course perspective on the GENdered PATHways of Social exclusion in later life, and its consequences for health and wellbeing, GENDER-NET Plus

Přiložené soubory

Exclusion_from_Social_Relations_in_Later_Life.pdf

Vyhledat podobné dokumenty

Citovat

HANSEN, Thomas, Marcela PETROVÁ KAFKOVÁ, Ruth KATZ, Ariela LOWENSTEIN, Sigal NAIM, George PAVLIDIS, Feliciano VILLAR, Kieran WALSH a Marja AARTSEN. Exclusion from Social Relations in Later Life : Micro- and Macro-Level Patterns and Correlations in a European Perspective. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. Basel: MDPI, 2021, roč. 18, č. 23, s. 1-16. ISSN 1660-4601. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182312418.

@article{1805224,
   author = {Hansen, Thomas and Petrová Kafková, Marcela and Katz, Ruth and Lowenstein, Ariela and Naim, Sigal and Pavlidis, George and Villar, Feliciano and Walsh, Kieran and Aartsen, Marja},
   article_location = {Basel},
   article_number = {23},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182312418},
   keywords = {social exclusion; social relationships; older adults; Europe; SHARE data; gender},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {1660-4601},
   journal = {International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health},
   title = {Exclusion from Social Relations in Later Life : Micro- and Macro-Level Patterns and Correlations in a European Perspective},
   url = {https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/23/12418},
   volume = {18},
   year = {2021}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1805224
AU  - Hansen, Thomas - Petrová Kafková, Marcela - Katz, Ruth - Lowenstein, Ariela - Naim, Sigal - Pavlidis, George - Villar, Feliciano - Walsh, Kieran - Aartsen, Marja
PY  - 2021
TI  - Exclusion from Social Relations in Later Life : Micro- and Macro-Level Patterns and Correlations in a European Perspective
JF  - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
VL  - 18
IS  - 23
SP  - 1-16
EP  - 1-16
PB  - MDPI
SN  - 16604601
KW  - social exclusion
KW  - social relationships
KW  - older adults
KW  - Europe
KW  - SHARE data
KW  - gender
UR  - https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/23/12418
N2  - Older adults face particular risks of exclusion from social relationships (ESR) and are especially vulnerable to its consequences. However, research so far has been limited to specific dimensions, countries, and time points. In this paper, we examine the prevalence and micro- and macro-level predictors of ESR among older adults (60+) using two waves of data obtained four years apart across 14 European countries in the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE). We consider four ESR indicators (household composition, social networks, social opportunities, and loneliness) and link them to micro-level (age, gender, socioeconomic factors, health, and family responsibilities) and national macro-level factors (social expenditures, unmet health needs, individualism, social trust, and institutional trust). Findings reveal a northwest to southeast gradient, with the lowest rates of ESR in the stronger welfare states of Northwest Europe. The high rates of ESR in the southeast are especially pronounced among women. Predictably, higher age and fewer personal resources (socioeconomic factors and health) increase the risk of all ESR dimensions for both genders. Macro-level factors show significant associations with ESR beyond the effect of micro-level factors, suggesting that national policies and cultural and structural characteristics may play a role in fostering sociability and connectivity and, thus, reduce the risk of ESR in later life.
ER  -

HANSEN, Thomas, Marcela PETROVÁ KAFKOVÁ, Ruth KATZ, Ariela LOWENSTEIN, Sigal NAIM, George PAVLIDIS, Feliciano VILLAR, Kieran WALSH a Marja AARTSEN. Exclusion from Social Relations in Later Life : Micro- and Macro-Level Patterns and Correlations in a European Perspective. \textit{International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health}. Basel: MDPI, 2021, roč.~18, č.~23, s.~1-16. ISSN~1660-4601. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182312418.

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