2022
Risk factors for depression and anxiety in painful and painless diabetic polyneuropathy: A multicentre observational cross-sectional study
KEC, David, Aneta RAJDOVÁ, Jana RAPUTOVÁ, Blanka ADAMOVÁ, Iva ŠROTOVÁ et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Risk factors for depression and anxiety in painful and painless diabetic polyneuropathy: A multicentre observational cross-sectional study
Autoři
KEC, David (203 Česká republika, domácí), Aneta RAJDOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jana RAPUTOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Blanka ADAMOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Iva ŠROTOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Eva KRÁLÍČKOVÁ NEKVAPILOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Radka NEUŽILOVÁ MICHALČÁKOVÁ (203 Česká republika), Magda HORÁKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jana BELOBRADKOVA (203 Česká republika), Jindrich OLSOVSKY (203 Česká republika), Pavel WEBER (203 Česká republika), Gabriel HAJAS (703 Slovensko), Michaela KAISEROVA (203 Česká republika), Radim MAZANEC (203 Česká republika), Veronika POTOCKOVA (203 Česká republika), Edvard EHLER (203 Česká republika), Martin FORGAC (203 Česká republika), Frank BIRKLEIN, Nurcan UCEYLER, Claudia SOMMER, Josef BEDNAŘÍK (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Eva VLČKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
European Journal of Pain, Hoboken, Wiley, 2022, 1090-3801
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30210 Clinical neurology
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.600
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/22:00125211
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000705522100001
Klíčová slova anglicky
depression; anxiety; diabetic polyneuropathy; risk factors
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 5. 1. 2024 09:38, Mgr. Blanka Farkašová
Anotace
V originále
Background Despite the high prevalence of depression and anxiety in chronic pain conditions, current knowledge concerning emotional distress among painful diabetic polyneuropathy (pDSPN) and other diabetes mellitus (DM) sufferers is limited. Methods This observational multicentre cohort study employed the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Beck Depression Inventory II and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory to assess symptoms of depression and anxiety in several groups with diabetes, as well as in a control group. The study cohort included 347 pDSPN patients aged 63.4 years (median), 55.9% males; 311 pain-free diabetic polyneuropathy (nDSPN) patients aged 63.7 years, 57.9% males; 50 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients without polyneuropathy aged 61.5 years, 44.0% males; and 71 healthy controls (HC) aged 63.0 years, 42.3% males. The roles played in emotional distress were explored in terms of the biological, the clinical (diabetes-, neuropathy- and pain-related), the socio-economic and the cognitive factors (catastrophizing). Results The study disclosed a significantly higher prevalence of the symptoms of depression and anxiety not only in pDSPN (46.7% and 60.7%, respectively), but also in patients with nDSPN (24.4% and 44.4%) and DM without polyneuropathy (22.0% and 30.0%) compared with HCs (7.0% and 14.1%, p < 0.001). Multiple regression analysis demonstrated the severity of pain and neuropathy, catastrophic thinking, type 2 DM, lower age and female sex as independent contributors to depression and anxiety. Conclusions In addition to the severity of neuropathic pain and its cognitive processing, the severity of diabetic polyneuropathy and demographic factors are key independent contributors to emotional distress in diabetic individuals. Significance In large cohorts of well-defined painless and painful diabetic polyneuropathy patients and diabetic subjects without polyneuropathy, we found a high prevalence of the symptoms of depression and anxiety, mainly in painful individuals. We have confirmed neuropathic pain, its severity and cognitive processing (pain catastrophizing) as dominant risk factors for depression and anxiety. Furthermore, some demographic factors (lower age, female sex), type 2 diabetes mellitus and severity of diabetic polyneuropathy were newly identified as important contributors to emotional distress independent of pain.
Návaznosti
ED1.1.00/02.0068, projekt VaV |
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MUNI/A/1144/2021, interní kód MU |
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MUNI/A/1600/2020, interní kód MU |
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602133, interní kód MU |
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