2022
Microbial contamination and occurrence of Bacillus cereus sensu lato, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli on food handlers' hands in mass catering: Comparison of the glove juice and swab methods
DOROTÍKOVÁ, Kateřina, Josef KAMENIK, Kateřina BOGDANOVIČOVÁ, Simona KŘEPELOVÁ, Jan STREJCEK et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Microbial contamination and occurrence of Bacillus cereus sensu lato, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli on food handlers' hands in mass catering: Comparison of the glove juice and swab methods
Autoři
DOROTÍKOVÁ, Kateřina (203 Česká republika), Josef KAMENIK, Kateřina BOGDANOVIČOVÁ (203 Česká republika), Simona KŘEPELOVÁ (203 Česká republika), Jan STREJCEK (203 Česká republika) a Danka HARUŠTIAKOVÁ (703 Slovensko, garant, domácí)
Vydání
Food Control, Oxford, Elsevier Science Ltd, 2022, 0956-7135
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
21101 Food and beverages
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 6.000
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/22:00125360
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000710517700014
Klíčová slova anglicky
Cross-contamination; Food safety; Bacterial adhesion; Carriage; Hand hygiene; Pathogen
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 10. 2. 2022 22:22, Mgr. Michaela Hylsová, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Evaluation and repeated monitoring of a range of indicators reflecting hand hygiene practices in food handlers are of crucial importance to prevent foodborne outbreaks. There are several methods for assessing microbial contamination of the hands; however, these methods might provide inconsistent results depending on the microorganisms present. Therefore, we assessed the variability in total microbial counts and occurrence of Bacillus cereus sensu lato, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli on the hands of food handlers at three catering establishments (two staff canteens and one school canteen) using two sampling techniques. In total, 63 and 61 samples were obtained using the swab (cellulose sponge sticks [SS]) and glove juice (GJ) methods, respectively. The GJ method provided significantly higher values of total microbial contamination than the SS method (P < 0.001). Conversely, swabbing appeared to be more sensitive in the detection of B. cereus s. l. (SS, 73.0% vs GJ, 8.2%, P < 0.001) and S. aureus (SS, 27.0% vs GJ, 8.2%, P = 0.009). E. coli was detected only once (1.6%) by the SS method. Moreover, the possible contribution of the food handlers to the spread of pathogenic bacteria was evaluated. B. cereus s. l. was detected in 41.1% of the samples. All isolates (100%) carried at least one or more enterotoxin gene, confirming the high pathogenic potential of B. cereus s. l. In addition, S. aureus was found in 17.7% of the samples with the dominant seg and sei (23.1%) staphylococcal enterotoxin gene combination. In conclusion, the GJ method appears to be more effective for total microbial count evaluation, while the SS method is preferred for recovering foodborne pathogens. From the viewpoint of food safety, it is necessary to identify virulence determinants of the isolates to obtain further insights into their pathogenic potential.