2022
Epidemiology, risk factors and prognosis of cardiovascular disease in the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic era: a systematic review
PEPERA, G., M. S. TRIBALI, Ladislav BAŤALÍK, I. PETROV, J. PAPATHANASIOU et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Epidemiology, risk factors and prognosis of cardiovascular disease in the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic era: a systematic review
Autoři
PEPERA, G., M. S. TRIBALI, Ladislav BAŤALÍK (703 Slovensko, garant, domácí), I. PETROV a J. PAPATHANASIOU
Vydání
Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine, SINGAPORE, IMR PRESS, 2022, 1530-6550
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems
Stát vydavatele
Singapur
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.700
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/22:00125463
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000755022100017
Klíčová slova anglicky
Cardiovascular disease; COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; Coronavirus disease pandemic; Risk factors; Epidemiology; Cardiovascular risk factors; Prognosis; Systematic review
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 20. 7. 2022 10:14, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Background: Since the emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) from China, the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused more than five milion deaths worldwide. Several studies have elucidated the role of risk factors in the prognosis of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in the progression of COVID-19 pandemic. This systematic review assesses the link between COVID-19 and cardiovascular risk factors, and investigates the prognosis in the case of myocardial injury. Methods: A literature search was performed to identify relevant articles in Pubmed, MEDLINE, Elsevier, and Google Scholar the last two years using the terms: COVID-19, CVD, risk factors, cardiovascular risk factors, SARS-CoV-2, lockdown, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus. Exclusion criteria were the studies associated with pediatric and pregnant COVID-19 patients. Results: After screening through 3071 articles, 10 studies were included in this review that captured the findings from 3912 participants. Included studies found that preexisting CVD was linked to worse outcomes and increased risk of death in patients with COVID-19, whereas COVID-19 itself also induced myocardial injury, arrhythmia, acute coronary syndrome, and venous thromboembolism. Conclusions: Cardiovascular risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and obesity were associated with intensive care unit admission and poor prognosis. Cardiovascular risk factors are crucial for the progression of COVID-19, and infected patients should be constantly monitored and follow strict hygiene and decrease their social interactions.