HORVATH, M., O. PETRVALSKA, P. HERMAN, V. OBSILOVA and T. OBSIL. 14-3-3 proteins inactivate DAPK2 by promoting its dimerization and protecting key regulatory phosphosites. COMMUNICATIONS BIOLOGY. 2021, vol. 4, No 1, p. 986-999. ISSN 2399-3642. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s42003-021-02518-y.
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Basic information
Original name 14-3-3 proteins inactivate DAPK2 by promoting its dimerization and protecting key regulatory phosphosites
Authors HORVATH, M., O. PETRVALSKA, P. HERMAN, V. OBSILOVA and T. OBSIL.
Edition COMMUNICATIONS BIOLOGY, 2021, 2399-3642.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Country of publisher Germany
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 6.548
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14740/21:00124530
Organization unit Central European Institute of Technology
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s42003-021-02518-y
UT WoS 000686777300004
Keywords in English INTRINSICALLY DISORDERED PROTEINSSERINE/THREONINE KINASESTRUCTURAL BASISBINDINGINHIBITIONAPOPTOSISRAFDIFFERENTIATIONRECOGNITIONACTIVATION
Tags ne MU, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D., učo 106624. Changed: 18/5/2022 15:00.
Abstract
Death-associated protein kinase 2 (DAPK2) is a CaM-regulated Ser/Thr protein kinase, involved in apoptosis, autophagy, granulocyte differentiation and motility regulation, whose activity is controlled by autoinhibition, autophosphorylation, dimerization and interaction with scaffolding proteins 14-3-3. However, the structural basis of 14-3-3-mediated DAPK2 regulation remains unclear. Here, we structurally and biochemically characterize the full-length human DAPK2:14-3-3 complex by combining several biophysical techniques. The results from our X-ray crystallographic analysis revealed that Thr369 phosphorylation at the DAPK2 C terminus creates a high-affinity canonical mode III 14-3-3-binding motif, further enhanced by the diterpene glycoside Fusicoccin A. Moreover, concentration-dependent DAPK2 dimerization is disrupted by Ca2+/CaM binding and stabilized by 14-3-3 binding in solution, thereby protecting the DAPK2 inhibitory autophosphorylation site Ser318 against dephosphorylation and preventing Ca2+/CaM binding. Overall, our findings provide mechanistic insights into 14-3-3-mediated DAPK2 inhibition and highlight the potential of the DAPK2:14-3-3 complex as a target for anti-inflammatory therapies. Horvath et al. structurally and biochemically characterize the full-length human DAPK2-14-3-3 complex to investigate the effects of binding to DAPK2 on its dimerization, activation by dephosphorylation of Ser318, and Ca2+/calmodulin binding. Their results provide mechanistic insights into 14- 3-3-mediated DAPK2 inhibition and highlight the potential of the DAPK2:14-3-3 complex as a target for anti-inflammatory therapies.
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