2022
Religious costly signal induces more trustworthiness than secular costly signal : A study of pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela
CHVAJA, RadimZákladní údaje
Originální název
Religious costly signal induces more trustworthiness than secular costly signal : A study of pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela
Autoři
Vydání
Presentation for Prof. Ginges’ group at New School for Social Research, New York (online), 2022
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Vyžádané přednášky
Obor
60304 Religious studies
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Organizační jednotka
Filozofická fakulta
Klíčová slova anglicky
Santiago de Compostela; pilgrimage; costly signals
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam
Změněno: 9. 2. 2024 22:51, Mgr. Ivona Vrzalová
Anotace
V originále
Previous research suggested that costly displays of commitment to group norms increase trust and facilitate cooperation. Such costly displays are characteristic for expressions of religious beliefs, which are tied to religious normative systems. Using the Christian pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela as a costly display of commitment we investigated whether costly behaviors are more effective in promoting trust when integrated within a religious rather than secular context. I will present the results of two survey studies conducted in the field and three online experiments. The survey studies show that pilgrims base their pilgrim identity upon the physical effort and overall costliness of the pilgrimage. The experiments suggest that religious people undertaking longer pilgrimage are perceived as more trustworthy than those undertaking shorter pilgrimage or non-pilgrimage low-cost activity linked to their religious identity. Crucially, we observed lower or no effect when the hike was not a pilgrimage and done by non-believer for non-religious reasons. Overall, these results suggest that for costly signals to work effectively, they need to be paired with a system of social norms embedded within supernatural cosmic orders.
Návaznosti
MUNI/A/1435/2021, interní kód MU |
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