Longitudinal associations between sport participation and fat
mass with body posture in children: A 5-year follow-up from the
Czech ELSPAC study

J 2022

Longitudinal associations between sport participation and fat mass with body posture in children: A 5-year follow-up from the Czech ELSPAC study

KASOVIĆ, Mario, Lovro ŠTEFAN, Pavel PILER a Martin ZVONAŘ

Základní údaje

Originální název

Longitudinal associations between sport participation and fat mass with body posture in children: A 5-year follow-up from the Czech ELSPAC study

Autoři

KASOVIĆ, Mario (191 Chorvatsko, garant, domácí), Lovro ŠTEFAN (191 Chorvatsko, domácí), Pavel PILER (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Martin ZVONAŘ (203 Česká republika, domácí)

Vydání

PLOS ONE, San Francisco, PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE, 2022, 1932-6203

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30306 Sport and fitness sciences

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 3.700

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14510/22:00125829

Organizační jednotka

Fakulta sportovních studií

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266903

UT WoS

000787267100001

Klíčová slova anglicky

Childhood obesity; Sports; Overweight; Physical activity; Fats; Child health; Obesity; Sports and exercise medicine

Štítky

rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 24. 6. 2022 11:34, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

The main purpose of the study was to examine longitudinal associations between sport participation and fat mass with body posture in children. We used data from children recruited in the Czech European Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childhood (CELSPAC) at the ages of 11 y (n = 1065), 13 y (n = 811) and 15 y (n = 974). Information on body posture, practicing sport in a club and at a competitive level, and skinfold thicknesses (biceps, triceps, subscapula, suprailiaca and thigh) from pediatrician’s medical records were collected. Body posture was inspected by a pediatrician. The sum of 5 skinfolds was used as a proxy of fat mass. The 85th and 95th percentiles defined ‘overfat’ and ‘obese’children. Practicing sport in a club and at a competitive level were included as ‘yes/no’ answers. General linear mixed models with risk ratios (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were calculated. Overall, 35.6% of children and adolescents had impaired body posture; the prevalence of ’incorrect’ body posture increased by age (from 41.0% to 28.0%, p<0.001). Practicing sport in a club and at a competitive level decreased by follow-up (p<0.001), while the level of ‘overfat’ and ‘obese’ children increased (p<0.01). In separate models, ’incorrect’ body posture was associated with non-practicing sport in clubs (RR = 1.68; 95% CI 1.43–1.97, p<0.001) or at competitive level (RR = 1.61; 95% CI 1.37–1.88, p<0.001) and with being ’overfat’ (RR = 2.05; 95% CI 1.52–2.75, p<0.001) and ’obese’ (RR = 2.15; 95% CI 1.68–2.75, p<0.001). When all variables were put simultaneously into the model additionally adjusted for sex, self-rated health and baseline body posture, similar associations remained. This study shows, that not participating in sport and being overfat/obese are longitudinally associated with ‘incorrect’ body posture. Therefore, the detection of these risk factors in childhood, through the development of school- and community-based interventions, should be advocated.

Návaznosti

EF15_003/0000469, projekt VaV

Název: Cetocoen Plus

LO1214, projekt VaV

Název: Centrum pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí (Akronym: RECETOX)

Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Centrum pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí

MUNI/M/1075/2013, interní kód MU

Název: CELSPAC: Central European Longitudinal Study of Pregnacy and Childhood (Akronym: CELSPAC)

Investor: Masarykova univerzita, CELSPAC: Central European Longitudinal Study of Pregnacy and Childhood, INTERDISCIPLINARY - Mezioborové výzkumné projekty

Přiložené soubory

journal.pone.0266903.pdf

Vyhledat podobné dokumenty

Citovat

KASOVIĆ, Mario, Lovro ŠTEFAN, Pavel PILER a Martin ZVONAŘ. Longitudinal associations between sport participation and fat mass with body posture in children: A 5-year follow-up from the Czech ELSPAC study. PLOS ONE. San Francisco: PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE, 2022, roč. 17, č. 4, s. 1-10. ISSN 1932-6203. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266903.

@article{1853858,
   author = {Kasović, Mario and Štefan, Lovro and Piler, Pavel and Zvonař, Martin},
   article_location = {San Francisco},
   article_number = {4},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266903},
   keywords = {Childhood obesity; Sports; Overweight; Physical activity; Fats; Child health; Obesity; Sports and exercise medicine},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {1932-6203},
   journal = {PLOS ONE},
   title = {Longitudinal associations between sport participation and fat mass with body posture in children: A 5-year follow-up from the Czech ELSPAC study},
   url = {https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0266903},
   volume = {17},
   year = {2022}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1853858
AU  - Kasović, Mario - Štefan, Lovro - Piler, Pavel - Zvonař, Martin
PY  - 2022
TI  - Longitudinal associations between sport participation and fat mass with body posture in children: A 5-year follow-up from the Czech ELSPAC study
JF  - PLOS ONE
VL  - 17
IS  - 4
SP  - 1-10
EP  - 1-10
PB  - PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
SN  - 19326203
KW  - Childhood obesity
KW  - Sports
KW  - Overweight
KW  - Physical activity
KW  - Fats
KW  - Child health
KW  - Obesity
KW  - Sports and exercise medicine
UR  - https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0266903
N2  - The main purpose of the study was to examine longitudinal associations between sport participation and fat mass with body posture in children. We used data from children recruited in the Czech European Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childhood (CELSPAC) at the ages of 11 y (n = 1065), 13 y (n = 811) and 15 y (n = 974). Information on body posture, practicing sport in a club and at a competitive level, and skinfold thicknesses (biceps, triceps, subscapula, suprailiaca and thigh) from pediatrician’s medical records were collected. Body posture was inspected by a pediatrician. The sum of 5 skinfolds was used as a proxy of fat mass. The 85th and 95th percentiles defined ‘overfat’ and ‘obese’children. Practicing sport in a club and at a competitive level were included as ‘yes/no’ answers. General linear mixed models with risk ratios (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were calculated. Overall, 35.6% of children and adolescents had impaired body posture; the prevalence of ’incorrect’ body posture increased by age (from 41.0% to 28.0%, p<0.001). Practicing sport in a club and at a competitive level decreased by follow-up (p<0.001), while the level of ‘overfat’ and ‘obese’ children increased (p<0.01). In separate models, ’incorrect’ body posture was associated with non-practicing sport in clubs (RR = 1.68; 95% CI 1.43–1.97, p<0.001) or at competitive level (RR = 1.61; 95% CI 1.37–1.88, p<0.001) and with being ’overfat’ (RR = 2.05; 95% CI 1.52–2.75, p<0.001) and ’obese’ (RR = 2.15; 95% CI 1.68–2.75, p<0.001). When all variables were put simultaneously into the model additionally adjusted for sex, self-rated health and baseline body posture, similar associations remained. This study shows, that not participating in sport and being overfat/obese are longitudinally associated with ‘incorrect’ body posture. Therefore, the detection of these risk factors in childhood, through the development of school- and community-based interventions, should be advocated.
ER  -

KASOVI$\backslash$'C, Mario, Lovro ŠTEFAN, Pavel PILER a Martin ZVONAŘ. Longitudinal associations between sport participation and fat mass with body posture in children: A 5-year follow-up from the Czech ELSPAC study. \textit{PLOS ONE}. San Francisco: PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE, 2022, roč.~17, č.~4, s.~1-10. ISSN~1932-6203. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266903.

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