HANUS, Radek, Kamil SOBEK, Kamila JOHNOVÁ, Tomáš TROJEK, Ján ŠTUBŇA, Tomáš HANUS and Kamila JUNGMANNOVÁ. Hyalite Opal from Erongo, Namibia, Showing Green Daylight Fluorescence. Journal of Gemmology. Gemmological Association of Great Britain, 2022, vol. 38, No 2, p. 172-182. ISSN 1355-4565. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.15506/JoG.2022.38.2.172.
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Basic information
Original name Hyalite Opal from Erongo, Namibia, Showing Green Daylight Fluorescence
Authors HANUS, Radek, Kamil SOBEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Kamila JOHNOVÁ, Tomáš TROJEK, Ján ŠTUBŇA, Tomáš HANUS and Kamila JUNGMANNOVÁ.
Edition Journal of Gemmology, Gemmological Association of Great Britain, 2022, 1355-4565.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10505 Geology
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 1.200
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/22:00126040
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.15506/JoG.2022.38.2.172
UT WoS 000859290900022
Keywords in English Hyalite; Uranyl ion; Raman spectroscopy; Gamma spectroscopy; Photoluminescence
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 13/1/2023 10:39.
Abstract
Rare hyalite opal showing green daylight fluorescence was discovered in the Erongo region, Namibia, sometime prior to 2000. Raman spectroscopy confirms this hyalite to be opal-A, and the most interesting feature of the Raman spectra are bands associated with the hydroxyl-stretching regions in the mineral’s structure. A doublet at 3602/3665 cm–1 appears to be unique to opal from this locality and may be due to the vibration of water in an unusual structural-binding arrangement. Trace amounts of the uranyl molecule (UO2)2+ are responsible for the luminescence, which is unevenly distributed according to the opal’s botryoidal structure. Measured radioactivity values are similar to those reported for other daylight-fluorescing opals (e.g. from Mexico), and are well below the global average terrestrial gamma dose rate.
Links
EF19_073/0016943, research and development projectName: Interní grantová agentura Masarykovy univerzity
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