The associations between health-related physical fitness and
fasting blood glucose in war veterans: a population-based study

J 2022

The associations between health-related physical fitness and fasting blood glucose in war veterans: a population-based study

KASOVIĆ, Mario, Lovro ŠTEFAN a Zvonimir KALCIK

Základní údaje

Originální název

The associations between health-related physical fitness and fasting blood glucose in war veterans: a population-based study

Autoři

KASOVIĆ, Mario (191 Chorvatsko, domácí), Lovro ŠTEFAN (191 Chorvatsko, garant, domácí) a Zvonimir KALCIK

Vydání

Nature Scientific Reports, London, NATURE RESEARCH, 2022, 2045-2322

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10700 1.7 Other natural sciences

Stát vydavatele

Německo

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 4.600

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14510/22:00126134

Organizační jednotka

Fakulta sportovních studií

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-11059-1

UT WoS

000789024300012

Klíčová slova anglicky

TYPE-2 DIABETES-MELLITUS; CARDIO; RESPIRATORY FITNESS; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; GLYCEMIC CONTROL; SPORTS-MEDICINE; EXERCISE; RISK; TOLERANCE; IMPACT

Štítky

rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 10. 3. 2023 09:20, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

The main purpose of the study was to analyze the associations between health-related physical fitness and fasting blood glucose in war veterans. In this cross-sectional study, we recruited 764 men and women aged 45-75 years, who were part of the Homeland War between 1990 and 1995 (33.5% women). Health-related physical fitness included: (1) fat mass and fat-free mass (body composition), (2) push-ups in 30 s (muscular dynamic endurance of upper extremities), (3) sit-ups in 30 s (repetitive upper body strength), (4) chair-stands in 30 s (lower body strength), (5) sit-and-reach test (flexibility) and (6) the 2-min step test (cardiorespiratory function). Laboratory measurement of fasting blood glucose was performed according to standardized procedures in resting seated position after a 12-h overnight fast. Generalized estimating equations with multiple regression models were used to calculate the associations between health-related physical fitness and fasting blood glucose. In men, fasting blood glucose was significantly correlated with fat-free mass (beta = - 0.25, p < 0.001), push-ups in 30 s (beta = - 0.55, p < 0.001), chair-stands in 30 s (beta = - 0.50, p < 0.001), sit-ups in 30 s (r = - 0.45, p < 0.001), the sit-and reach test (r = - 0.46, p < 0.001) and the 2-min step test (r = - 0.19, p < 0.001), while fat mass was positively correlated with fasting blood glucose (beta = 0.14, p = 0.004). In women, fasting blood glucose was significantly correlated with fat mass (beta = 0.20, p = 0.002), fat-free mass (beta = - 0.15, p = 0.014), push-ups in 30 s (beta = - 0.49, p < 0.001), chair-stands in 30 s (beta = - 0.43, p < 0.001), sit-ups in 30 s (beta = - 0.52, p < 0.001), the sit-and reach test (beta = - 0.40, p < 0.001) and the 2-min step test (beta = - 0.35, p < 0.001). This study shows that fasting blood glucose may be predicted by health-related physical fitness test in war veterans.

Citovat

KASOVIĆ, Mario, Lovro ŠTEFAN a Zvonimir KALCIK. The associations between health-related physical fitness and fasting blood glucose in war veterans: a population-based study. Nature Scientific Reports. London: NATURE RESEARCH, 2022, roč. 12, č. 1, s. 1-7. ISSN 2045-2322. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-11059-1.

@article{1863023,
   author = {Kasović, Mario and Štefan, Lovro and Kalcik, Zvonimir},
   article_location = {London},
   article_number = {1},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-11059-1},
   keywords = {TYPE-2 DIABETES-MELLITUS; CARDIO; RESPIRATORY FITNESS; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; GLYCEMIC CONTROL; SPORTS-MEDICINE; EXERCISE; RISK; TOLERANCE; IMPACT},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {2045-2322},
   journal = {Nature Scientific Reports},
   title = {The associations between health-related physical fitness and fasting blood glucose in war veterans: a population-based study},
   url = {https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-11059-1},
   volume = {12},
   year = {2022}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1863023
AU  - Kasović, Mario - Štefan, Lovro - Kalcik, Zvonimir
PY  - 2022
TI  - The associations between health-related physical fitness and fasting blood glucose in war veterans: a population-based study
JF  - Nature Scientific Reports
VL  - 12
IS  - 1
SP  - 1-7
EP  - 1-7
PB  - NATURE RESEARCH
SN  - 20452322
KW  - TYPE-2 DIABETES-MELLITUS
KW  - CARDIO
KW  - RESPIRATORY FITNESS
KW  - CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE
KW  - INSULIN-RESISTANCE
KW  - GLYCEMIC CONTROL
KW  - SPORTS-MEDICINE
KW  - EXERCISE
KW  - RISK
KW  - TOLERANCE
KW  - IMPACT
UR  - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-11059-1
N2  - The main purpose of the study was to analyze the associations between health-related physical fitness and fasting blood glucose in war veterans. In this cross-sectional study, we recruited 764 men and women aged 45-75 years, who were part of the Homeland War between 1990 and 1995 (33.5% women). Health-related physical fitness included: (1) fat mass and fat-free mass (body composition), (2) push-ups in 30 s (muscular dynamic endurance of upper extremities), (3) sit-ups in 30 s (repetitive upper body strength), (4) chair-stands in 30 s (lower body strength), (5) sit-and-reach test (flexibility) and (6) the 2-min step test (cardiorespiratory function). Laboratory measurement of fasting blood glucose was performed according to standardized procedures in resting seated position after a 12-h overnight fast. Generalized estimating equations with multiple regression models were used to calculate the associations between health-related physical fitness and fasting blood glucose. In men, fasting blood glucose was significantly correlated with fat-free mass (beta = - 0.25, p < 0.001), push-ups in 30 s (beta = - 0.55, p < 0.001), chair-stands in 30 s (beta = - 0.50, p < 0.001), sit-ups in 30 s (r = - 0.45, p < 0.001), the sit-and reach test (r = - 0.46, p < 0.001) and the 2-min step test (r = - 0.19, p < 0.001), while fat mass was positively correlated with fasting blood glucose (beta = 0.14, p = 0.004). In women, fasting blood glucose was significantly correlated with fat mass (beta = 0.20, p = 0.002), fat-free mass (beta = - 0.15, p = 0.014), push-ups in 30 s (beta = - 0.49, p < 0.001), chair-stands in 30 s (beta = - 0.43, p < 0.001), sit-ups in 30 s (beta = - 0.52, p < 0.001), the sit-and reach test (beta = - 0.40, p < 0.001) and the 2-min step test (beta = - 0.35, p < 0.001). This study shows that fasting blood glucose may be predicted by health-related physical fitness test in war veterans.
ER  -

KASOVI$\backslash$'C, Mario, Lovro ŠTEFAN a Zvonimir KALCIK. The associations between health-related physical fitness and fasting blood glucose in war veterans: a population-based study. \textit{Nature Scientific Reports}. London: NATURE RESEARCH, 2022, roč.~12, č.~1, s.~1-7. ISSN~2045-2322. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-11059-1.

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