J 2022

Local and regional sources of organochlorine pesticides in a rural zone in central Chile

LLANOS, Y., S. CORTES, A. MARTINEZ, Karla Andrea POZO, Petra PŘIBYLOVÁ et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Local and regional sources of organochlorine pesticides in a rural zone in central Chile

Autoři

LLANOS, Y., S. CORTES, A. MARTINEZ, Karla Andrea POZO (380 Itálie, domácí), Petra PŘIBYLOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jana KLÁNOVÁ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí) a H. JORQUERA

Vydání

Atmospheric Pollution Research, IZMIR, TURKEY, TURKISH NATL COMMITTEE AIR POLLUTION RES, 2022, 1309-1042

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10511 Environmental sciences

Stát vydavatele

Turecko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 4.500

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/22:00126194

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000788797900003

Klíčová slova anglicky

Organochlorine pesticides; Atmosphere; Agriculture; PUF-PAS; Central Chile; Backward wind trajectories

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 1. 7. 2022 21:27, Mgr. Michaela Hylsová, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

There is a lack of knowledge about exposure to airborne organochlorinated pesticides (OCPs), especially for people living near agricultural zones in developing countries. This study is the first one to measure spatiotemporal variation of airborne OCPs within a major agriculture area in Central Chile. Polyurethane foam passive air samplers (PUF-PAS) were deployed in five sites in the town of Molina (35 degrees 7'S, 71 degrees 17'W) and another one in the nearby town of Lontue (35 degrees 3'S, 71 degrees 17'W). Samplers were deployed from August 2016 to January 2018, in 8 periods lasting 2-3 months each. The measured concentrations in air (pg m(-3)) as geometric mean were alpha-HCH: 0.59, gamma-HCH: 3.8, o,p LDDT: 1.3, p,p'-DDT: 2.0, o,p'-DDE: 0.52, p,p '-DDE: 5.5, o,p'-DDD: 0.26, p,p'-DDD: 0.64, PeCB: 29.1 and HCB: 14.5. The highest concentrations were measured in the warmer months and negative correlations (p < 0.05) between the log of the concentrations and the inverse of ambient temperature were found, suggesting soil volatilization as the main release process. The exceptions were o,p'-DDE, p,p '-DDE and HCB. In the case of HCB, waste burning was a likely source. Most OCP concentrations showed significant spatial heterogeneity (p < 0.05), suggesting local source contributions are dominant; the exceptions are alpha-HCH and PeCB (p > 0.05) whose concentrations depend on regional sources. Backward wind trajectories obtained using NOAA's HYSPLIT identified air masses coming from the south and southwest when ambient concentrations are highest; these regional sources contribute to all ambient OCP concentrations.

Návaznosti

EF17_043/0009632, projekt VaV
Název: CETOCOEN Excellence
LM2018121, projekt VaV
Název: Výzkumná infrastruktura RECETOX (Akronym: RECETOX RI)
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, RECETOX RI
857560, interní kód MU
(Kód CEP: EF17_043/0009632)
Název: CETOCOEN Excellence (Akronym: CETOCOEN Excellence)
Investor: Evropská unie, CETOCOEN Excellence, Spreading excellence and widening participation