J 2022

Polyketide Derivatives in the Resistance of Gerbera hybrida to Powdery Mildew

MASCELLANI, Anna, Kirsten LEISS, Johanna BAC-MOLENAAR, Milan MALANÍK, Petr MARSIK et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Polyketide Derivatives in the Resistance of Gerbera hybrida to Powdery Mildew

Autoři

MASCELLANI, Anna, Kirsten LEISS, Johanna BAC-MOLENAAR, Milan MALANÍK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Petr MARSIK, Hernandez Olesinski ESTUARDO, Jan TAUCHEN, Pavel KLOUCEK, Karel ŠMEJKAL (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Jaroslav HAVLIK (garant)

Vydání

Frontiers in Plant Science, Lausanne, FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2022, 1664-462X

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy

Stát vydavatele

Švýcarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 5.600

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14160/22:00126330

Organizační jednotka

Farmaceutická fakulta

UT WoS

000745195300001

Klíčová slova anglicky

Gerbera hybrida; powdery mildew resistance; H-1 NMR; decision tree; polyketides

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 1. 8. 2022 09:05, JUDr. Sabina Krejčiříková

Anotace

V originále

Powdery mildew is a common disease affecting the commercial production of gerbera flowers (Gerbera hybrida, Asteraceae). Some varieties show a certain degree of resistance to it. Our objective was to identify biomarkers of resistance to powdery mildew using an H-1 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and chemometrics approach in a complex, fully factorial experiment to suggest a target for selection and breeding. Resistant varieties were found to differ from those that were susceptible in the metabolites of the polyketide pathway, such as gerberin, parasorboside, and gerberinside. A new compound probably involved in resistance, 5-hydroxyhexanoic acid 3-O-beta-D-glucoside, was described for the first time. A decision tree model was built to distinguish resistant varieties, with an accuracy of 57.7%, sensitivity of 72%, and specificity of 44.44% in an independent test. Our results suggest the mechanism of resistance to powdery mildew in gerbera and provide a potential tool for resistance screening in breeding programs.