2022
Polyketide Derivatives in the Resistance of Gerbera hybrida to Powdery Mildew
MASCELLANI, Anna, Kirsten LEISS, Johanna BAC-MOLENAAR, Milan MALANÍK, Petr MARSIK et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Polyketide Derivatives in the Resistance of Gerbera hybrida to Powdery Mildew
Autoři
MASCELLANI, Anna, Kirsten LEISS, Johanna BAC-MOLENAAR, Milan MALANÍK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Petr MARSIK, Hernandez Olesinski ESTUARDO, Jan TAUCHEN, Pavel KLOUCEK, Karel ŠMEJKAL (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Jaroslav HAVLIK (garant)
Vydání
Frontiers in Plant Science, Lausanne, FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2022, 1664-462X
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy
Stát vydavatele
Švýcarsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 5.600
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14160/22:00126330
Organizační jednotka
Farmaceutická fakulta
UT WoS
000745195300001
Klíčová slova anglicky
Gerbera hybrida; powdery mildew resistance; H-1 NMR; decision tree; polyketides
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 1. 8. 2022 09:05, JUDr. Sabina Krejčiříková
Anotace
V originále
Powdery mildew is a common disease affecting the commercial production of gerbera flowers (Gerbera hybrida, Asteraceae). Some varieties show a certain degree of resistance to it. Our objective was to identify biomarkers of resistance to powdery mildew using an H-1 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and chemometrics approach in a complex, fully factorial experiment to suggest a target for selection and breeding. Resistant varieties were found to differ from those that were susceptible in the metabolites of the polyketide pathway, such as gerberin, parasorboside, and gerberinside. A new compound probably involved in resistance, 5-hydroxyhexanoic acid 3-O-beta-D-glucoside, was described for the first time. A decision tree model was built to distinguish resistant varieties, with an accuracy of 57.7%, sensitivity of 72%, and specificity of 44.44% in an independent test. Our results suggest the mechanism of resistance to powdery mildew in gerbera and provide a potential tool for resistance screening in breeding programs.