Characterization of Non-Bonded Poly(Ethylene Oxide) Coating for Capillary Electrophoresis via Continuous Monitoring of Electroosmotic Flow

PREISLER, J. a E. S. YEUNG. Characterization of Non-Bonded Poly(Ethylene Oxide) Coating for Capillary Electrophoresis via Continuous Monitoring of Electroosmotic Flow. Analytical Chemistry. Washington, D.C., USA: American Chemical Society, 1996, roč. 68, č. 17, s. 2885-2889. ISSN 0003-2700.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Characterization of Non-Bonded Poly(Ethylene Oxide) Coating for Capillary Electrophoresis via Continuous Monitoring of Electroosmotic Flow

Autoři

PREISLER, J. (203 Česká republika, garant) a E. S. YEUNG (840 Spojené státy)

Vydání

Analytical Chemistry, Washington, D.C., USA, American Chemical Society, 1996, 0003-2700

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Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10406 Analytical chemistry

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

A1996VE59800032

Klíčová slova anglicky

polyethyleneoxid; poly(ethyleneoxid); electroosmotic; capillary electrophoresis; CCD; coating

Štítky

Capillary electrophoresis, CCD, coating, electroosmotic, poly(ethyleneoxid), polyethyleneoxid

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Anotace

V originále

We examined changes in a poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) coating by continuously monitoring the electroosmotic flow (EOF) in a fused-silica capillary during electrophoresis. An imaging CCD camera was used to follow the motion of a fluorescent neutral marker zone along the length of the capillary. The PEO coating was shown to reduce the velocity of EOF by more than 1 order of magnitude compared to a bare capillary at pH 7.0. However, it did not reduce EOF efficiently at pH 8.2. The coating protocol was important, especially at an intermediate pH of 7.7. Capillary reconditioning with an acidified solution of PEO was necessary in order to create a stable and efficient coating. In all cases we observed a gradual increase of EOF during extended runs, suggesting that the coating is slowly being degraded. The increase of pH in the cathodic (detection-end) buffer reservoir beyond pH ~8.0, e.g., as a result of electrolysis, had a large impact on the stability of the coating. This phenomenon may be used for the efficient and fast regeneration of the column surface and provides a simpler and more reliable alternative to pressure flushing of the capillary.