J 2022

Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Five Medicinal Mushrooms of the Genus Pleurotus

STASTNY, J.., P. MARSIK, J. TAUCHEN, M. BOZIK, A. MASCELLANI et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Five Medicinal Mushrooms of the Genus Pleurotus

Autoři

STASTNY, J.., P. MARSIK, J. TAUCHEN, M. BOZIK, A. MASCELLANI, J. HAVLIK, P. LANDA, I. JABLONSKY, Jakub TREML (203 Česká republika, domácí), Petra HERCZOGOVÁ (703 Slovensko, domácí), R. BLEHA, A. SYNYTSYA a P. KLOUCEK (garant)

Vydání

Antioxidants, Basel, MDPI, 2022, 2076-3921

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy

Stát vydavatele

Švýcarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 7.000

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14160/22:00129822

Organizační jednotka

Farmaceutická fakulta

UT WoS

000846407200001

Klíčová slova anglicky

bioactivity; secondary metabolites; oyster mushroom; basidiomycetes; pink oyster mushroom; cyclooxygenase-2; immunomodulatory effect; radical scavenging effect; inflammation; Indian oyster mushroom

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 4. 5. 2023 15:42, JUDr. Sabina Krejčiříková

Anotace

V originále

Within the group of higher fungi, edible medicinal mushrooms have a long history of being used as food and in folk medicine. These species contain biologically active substances with many potential beneficial effects on human health. The Pleurotus genus is representative of medicinal mushrooms because Pleurotus ostreatus is one of the most commonly cultivated culinary mushrooms. In our study, we focused on lesser-known species in the genus Pleurotus and measured their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity. We prepared extracts of the mushrooms and analyzed them using HPLC−HRMS, GC−MS, and 1H-NMR. Significant differences in biological activities were found among the Pleurotus spp. extracts. A MeOH extract of P. flabellatus was the most active as a radical scavenger with the highest ORAC, while a chloroform extract had significant anti-inflammatory COX-2 activity. The 80% MeOH extract of P. flabellatus contained the highest amounts of ergosterol, ergothioneine, and mannitol. The 80% MeOH extract of P. ostreatus Florida was the most active in the NF-κB inhibition assay and had the highest content of β-glucans (43.3% by dry weight). Given the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of P. flabellatus, the potential therapeutic usefulness of this species is worth evaluating through in-depth investigations and confirmation by clinical trials.

Návaznosti

MUNI/A/1654/2020, interní kód MU
Název: Testování biologické aktivity vybraných přírodních látek in vitro
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Testování biologické aktivity vybraných přírodních látek in vitro