2022
Proton Pump Inhibitors Use and Risk of Preeclampsia: A Meta-Analysis
HUSSAIN, Mohammad Salman, A. SINGH, B. ANTONY, Jitka KLUGAROVÁ, M. H. MURAD et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Proton Pump Inhibitors Use and Risk of Preeclampsia: A Meta-Analysis
Autoři
HUSSAIN, Mohammad Salman (356 Indie, garant, domácí), A. SINGH, B. ANTONY, Jitka KLUGAROVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), M. H. MURAD, A. S. JAYRAJ, Alena LANGAUFOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Miloslav KLUGAR (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Journal of Clinical Medicine, Basel, MDPI, 2022, 2077-0383
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30218 General and internal medicine
Stát vydavatele
Švýcarsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.900
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/22:00126538
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000846554700001
Klíčová slova anglicky
hypertension; preeclampsia; proton pump inhibitors; PPIs; pregnancy; meta-analysis
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 16. 1. 2023 13:38, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Evidence from preclinical studies suggests a preventive effect of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) in preeclampsia. Recently, several epidemiological studies have described a conflicting association between the use of PPIs during pregnancy and preeclampsia risk. This study aimed to evaluate the association between PPI use and the risk of preeclampsia. We searched databases, including MEDLINE, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science Core Collection, Emcare, CINAHL, and the relevant grey literature from inception until 13 September 2021. Studies reporting the preeclampsia risk with the use of PPIs were eligible for inclusion. Literature screening, data extraction, and the risk of bias assessment were performed independently by two investigators. Random-effect meta-analysis was performed to generate relative risks (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). The risk of preeclampsia and preterm preeclampsia among women receiving PPIs during pregnancy were the primary outcomes of interest. This meta-analysis comprised three studies involving 4,877,565 pregnant women, of whom 119,017 were PPI users. The included studies were judged to have a low risk of bias. The risk of preeclampsia among pregnant women who received PPIs anytime during pregnancy was significantly increased (RR 1.27 (95% CI: 1.23–1.31)), although the increase was trivial in absolute terms (2 per 1000). The subgroup analysis revealed that the risk was increased in each of the three trimesters. The risk of preterm preeclampsia among pregnant women receiving PPIs anytime during pregnancy was not significantly increased (RR 1.04 (95% CI: 0.70–1.55)). The certainty evaluated by GRADE in these estimates was low. PPI use may be associated with a trivial increase in the risk of preeclampsia in pregnant women. There is no evidence supporting that PPI use decreases the risk of preeclampsia or preterm preeclampsia.
Návaznosti
EF18_053/0016952, projekt VaV |
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LTC20031, projekt VaV |
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