J 2022

Biomolecular Complexation on the "Wrong Side": A Case Study of the Influence of Salts and Sugars on the Interactions between Bovine Serum Albumin and Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate

SIMONČIČ, Matjaž, Jozef HRITZ a Miha LUKŠIČ

Základní údaje

Originální název

Biomolecular Complexation on the "Wrong Side": A Case Study of the Influence of Salts and Sugars on the Interactions between Bovine Serum Albumin and Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate

Autoři

SIMONČIČ, Matjaž, Jozef HRITZ (703 Slovensko, garant, domácí) a Miha LUKŠIČ

Vydání

Biomacromolecules, American Chemical Society, 2022, 1525-7797

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 6.200

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14740/22:00126924

Organizační jednotka

Středoevropský technologický institut

UT WoS

000859196000001

Klíčová slova anglicky

SPHERICAL POLYELECTROLYTE BRUSHESBETA-LACTOGLOBULINCAPILLARY-ELECTROPHORESISELECTROSTATIC INTERACTIONPERSISTENCE LENGTHCHARGE-REGULATIONPROTEINBINDINGCOACERVATIONADSORPTION

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 15. 10. 2024 15:46, Ing. Marie Švancarová

Anotace

V originále

In the protein purification, drug delivery, food industry, and biotechnological applications involving protein-polyelectrolyte complexation, proper selection of co-solutes and solution conditions plays a crucial role. The onset of (bio)macromolecular complexation occurs even on the so-called "wrong side " of the protein isoionic point where both the protein and the polyelectrolyte are net like-charged. To gain mechanistic insights into the modulatory role of salts (NaCl, NaBr, and NaI) and sugars (sucrose and sucralose) in protein- polyelectrolyte complexation under such conditions, interaction between bovine serum albumin (BSA) and sodium polystyrene sulfonate (NaPSS) at pH = 8.0 was studied by a combination of isothermal titration calorimetry, fluorescence spectroscopy, circular dichroism, and thermodynamic modeling. The BSA-NaPSS complexation proceeds by two binding processes (first, formation of intrapolymer complexes and then formation of interpolymer complexes), both driven by favorable electrostatic interactions between the negatively charged sulfonic groups (-SO3-) of NaPSS and positively charged patches on the BSA surface. Two such positive patches were identified, each responsible for one of the two binding processes. The presence of salts screened both short-range attractive and long-range repulsive electrostatic interactions between both macromolecules, resulting in a nonmonotonic dependence of the binding affinity on the total ionic strength for both binding processes. In addition, distinct anion-specific effects were observed (NaCl < NaBr < NaI). The effect of sugars was less pronounced: sucrose had no effect on the complexation, but its chlorinated analogue, sucralose, promoted it slightly due to the screening of long-range repulsive electrostatic interactions between BSA and NaPSS. Although short-range non-electrostatic interactions are frequently mentioned in the literature in relation to BSA or NaPSS, we found that the main driving force of complexation on the "wrong side " are electrostatic interactions.

Návaznosti

EF18_046/0015974, projekt VaV
Název: Modernizace České infrastruktury pro integrativní strukturní biologii
GF20-05789L, projekt VaV
Název: Charakterizace přirozeně neuspořádaných proteinů
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Characterization of intrinsically disordered proteins, Partnerská agentura (Rakousko)
90127, velká výzkumná infrastruktura
Název: CIISB II