Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea in orthodontic patients – the
importance of interdisciplinary approach

a 2022

Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea in orthodontic patients – the importance of interdisciplinary approach

MARINČÁK VRANKOVÁ, Zuzana, Tomáš KRATOCHVÍL, Marek VRANKA, Pavel HORNÍK, Alena BRYŠOVÁ et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea in orthodontic patients – the importance of interdisciplinary approach

Autoři

MARINČÁK VRANKOVÁ, Zuzana (703 Slovensko, garant, domácí), Tomáš KRATOCHVÍL (203 Česká republika, domácí), Marek VRANKA (703 Slovensko, domácí), Pavel HORNÍK (203 Česká republika), Alena BRYŠOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Petra BOŘILOVÁ LINHARTOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí)

Vydání

53rd International Congress of the Italian Society of Orthodontics (SIDO), 2022

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Konferenční abstrakt

Obor

30208 Dentistry, oral surgery and medicine

Stát vydavatele

Itálie

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

poster

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/22:00126998

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

pediatric obstructive sleep apnea; orthodontic patients; interdisciplinary approach

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam

Změněno: 5. 4. 2023 13:03, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

Objective: The prevalence of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (POSA) in the general population varies usually between 2 to 4%, however it appears to be severely underdiagnosed. We aimed to monitor the prevalence of POSA in orthodontic patients and to focus on the importance of interdisciplinary approach during the initial examination. Subjects: A total of 48 orthodontic patients (22 boys and 26 girls) aged 6-12 years were included in this study. Method: All patients underwent three step examination – 1) visit at the orthodontist including complex check-up, cephalogram and panoramic x-ray; 2) visit at the pediatric ENT specialist for endoscopic examination of the nose, nasopharynx and tonsils grading, and 3) a home sleep testing under the supervision of sleep specialist to determine the presence of POSA. A detailed medical history was taken from all patients, including data from questionnaire originally designed by us. Results: POSA was found in 73% children diagnosed with orthodontic anomaly – mild form (AHI=1-4) in 68.8% and moderate form (AHI=5-10) in 4.2% of children. Based on the ENT examination, the size of the palatine tonsils and the preference of mouth breathing during both day and night were positively correlated with the severity of POSA. POSA was found more often in patients diagnosed with maxillary constriction, crowding, increased overjet and ANB angle and decreased range of tongue mobility, than in children without these craniofacial dysmorphisms. Conclusion: Based on the results of our study, patients aged 6-12 years with specific craniofacial phenotype are very susceptible for the POSA development. As these risky characteristics may be easily diagnosed by orthodontist, ENT, and sleep specialist during the initial examination, interdisciplinary approach seems to be the most suitable way in the early diagnosis and later the treatment of this disease.

Návaznosti

EF17_043/0009632, projekt VaV

Název: CETOCOEN Excellence

LM2018121, projekt VaV

Název: Výzkumná infrastruktura RECETOX (Akronym: RECETOX RI)

Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, RECETOX RI

Citovat

MARINČÁK VRANKOVÁ, Zuzana, Tomáš KRATOCHVÍL, Marek VRANKA, Pavel HORNÍK, Alena BRYŠOVÁ a Petra BOŘILOVÁ LINHARTOVÁ. Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea in orthodontic patients – the importance of interdisciplinary approach. In 53rd International Congress of the Italian Society of Orthodontics (SIDO). 2022.

@proceedings{2226330,
   author = {Marinčák Vranková, Zuzana and Kratochvíl, Tomáš and Vranka, Marek and Horník, Pavel and Bryšová, Alena and Bořilová Linhartová, Petra},
   booktitle = {53rd International Congress of the Italian Society of Orthodontics (SIDO)},
   keywords = {pediatric obstructive sleep apnea; orthodontic patients; interdisciplinary approach},
   language = {eng},
   title = {Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea in orthodontic patients – the importance of interdisciplinary approach},
   url = {https://sido_congresso2022.sido.it/en/ContributiScientifici/Posters/Autori},
   year = {2022}
}

TY  - CONF
ID  - 2226330
AU  - Marinčák Vranková, Zuzana - Kratochvíl, Tomáš - Vranka, Marek - Horník, Pavel - Bryšová, Alena - Bořilová Linhartová, Petra
PY  - 2022
TI  - Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea in orthodontic patients – the importance of interdisciplinary approach
KW  - pediatric obstructive sleep apnea
KW  - orthodontic patients
KW  - interdisciplinary approach
UR  - https://sido_congresso2022.sido.it/en/ContributiScientifici/Posters/Autori
N2  - Objective: The prevalence of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (POSA) in the general population varies usually between 2 to 4%, however it appears to be severely underdiagnosed. We aimed to monitor the prevalence of POSA in orthodontic patients and to focus on the importance of interdisciplinary approach during the initial examination. Subjects: A total of 48 orthodontic patients (22 boys and 26 girls) aged 6-12 years were included in this study. Method: All patients underwent three step examination – 1) visit at the orthodontist including complex check-up, cephalogram and panoramic x-ray; 2) visit at the pediatric ENT specialist for endoscopic examination of the nose, nasopharynx and tonsils grading, and 3) a home sleep testing under the supervision of sleep specialist to determine the presence of POSA. A detailed medical history was taken from all patients, including data from questionnaire originally designed by us. Results: POSA was found in 73% children diagnosed with orthodontic anomaly – mild form (AHI=1-4) in 68.8% and moderate form (AHI=5-10) in 4.2% of children. Based on the ENT examination, the size of the palatine tonsils and the preference of mouth breathing during both day and night were positively correlated with the severity of POSA. POSA was found more often in patients diagnosed with maxillary constriction, crowding, increased overjet and ANB angle and decreased range of tongue mobility, than in children without these craniofacial dysmorphisms. Conclusion: Based on the results of our study, patients aged 6-12 years with specific craniofacial phenotype are very susceptible for the POSA development. As these risky characteristics may be easily diagnosed by orthodontist, ENT, and sleep specialist during the initial examination, interdisciplinary approach seems to be the most suitable way in the early diagnosis and later the treatment of this disease.
ER  -

MARINČÁK VRANKOVÁ, Zuzana, Tomáš KRATOCHVÍL, Marek VRANKA, Pavel HORNÍK, Alena BRYŠOVÁ a Petra BOŘILOVÁ LINHARTOVÁ. Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea in orthodontic patients – the importance of interdisciplinary approach. In \textit{53rd International Congress of the Italian Society of Orthodontics (SIDO)}. 2022.

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