Další formáty:
BibTeX
LaTeX
RIS
@proceedings{2230757,
author = {Sklenárová, Dorota and Makhneva, Ekaterina and Brandmeier, Julian and Gorris, HansandHeiner and Farka, Zdeněk},
booktitle = {21. Interdisciplinary meeting of young life scientists},
keywords = {immunoassay; magnetic microparticles; cancer biomarker; prostate-specific antigen; photon-upconversion nanoparticles},
language = {eng},
title = {Detection of cancer biomarkers using immunoassays with upconversion nanoparticles and magnetic preconcentration},
url = {http://www.ccsss.cz/index.php/ccsss/issue/view/31/45},
year = {2022}
}
TY - CONF
ID - 2230757
AU - Sklenárová, Dorota - Makhneva, Ekaterina - Brandmeier, Julian - Gorris, Hans-Heiner - Farka, Zdeněk
PY - 2022
TI - Detection of cancer biomarkers using immunoassays with upconversion nanoparticles and magnetic preconcentration
KW - immunoassay
KW - magnetic microparticles
KW - cancer biomarker
KW - prostate-specific antigen
KW - photon-upconversion nanoparticles
UR - http://www.ccsss.cz/index.php/ccsss/issue/view/31/45
N2 - Prostate cancer is the major cause of death in the male population caused by oncologic diseases. Consequently, sensitive detection of disease biomarkers, e.g., prostate-specific antigen (PSA), is essential for early-stage diagnosis and effective treatment. In clinical analysis, immunochemical methods such as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) are widely used. However, conventional ELISA is often not sensitive enough for early-stage diagnosis, resulting in the need for alternative approaches. Photon-upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) are unique for their anti-Stokes luminescence, because NIR excitation results in the emission of UV/vis light without optical background interference due to autofluorescence. Furthermore, the surface of UCNPs can be modified with a variety of biomolecules such as streptavidin or antibodies. These labels can be used in various immunoassay formats such as the upconversion-linked immunosorbent assay (ULISA). However, to improve the sensitivity even further, it is necessary to search for new methods. Magnetic microparticles (beads) are a promising alternative for microtiter plate-based immunoassays. Their superparamagnetic properties allow for analyte preconcentration, thus improving the assay sensitivity. We have developed an upconversion-based sandwich immunoassay using magnetic preconcentration for the detection of PSA. Our recent results have reached a limit of detection in the order of 1 pg/mL, which is approximately 20-fold better compared to an ELISA using the same immunoreagents. The higher sensitivity demonstrates the potential of using magnetic microparticles combined with UCNPs for the immunochemical detection of cancer biomarkers.
ER -
SKLENÁROVÁ, Dorota, Ekaterina MAKHNEVA, Julian BRANDMEIER, Hans-Heiner GORRIS a Zdeněk FARKA. Detection of cancer biomarkers using immunoassays with upconversion nanoparticles and magnetic preconcentration. In \textit{21. Interdisciplinary meeting of young life scientists}. 2022. ISSN~2336-7202.
|
