HUSSAIN, Mohammad Salman, Ambrish SINGH, Benny ANTONY, Jitka KLUGAROVÁ, M. Hassan MURAD, Aarthi S. JAYRAJ, Alena LANGAUFOVÁ a Miloslav KLUGAR. Proton pump inhibitors use and risk of preeclampsia: A meta-analysis of pharmacoepidemiological studies. In 38th International Conference on Pharmacoepidemiology: Advancing Pharmacoepidemiology and Real-World Evidence for the Global Community, August 26–28, 2022, Copenhagen, Denmark. 2022. ISSN 1053-8569.
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Základní údaje
Originální název Proton pump inhibitors use and risk of preeclampsia: A meta-analysis of pharmacoepidemiological studies
Autoři HUSSAIN, Mohammad Salman, Ambrish SINGH, Benny ANTONY, Jitka KLUGAROVÁ, M. Hassan MURAD, Aarthi S. JAYRAJ, Alena LANGAUFOVÁ a Miloslav KLUGAR.
Vydání 38th International Conference on Pharmacoepidemiology: Advancing Pharmacoepidemiology and Real-World Evidence for the Global Community, August 26–28, 2022, Copenhagen, Denmark, 2022.
Další údaje
Originální jazyk angličtina
Typ výsledku Konferenční abstrakt
Stát vydavatele Spojené státy
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
WWW URL
Impakt faktor Impact factor: 2.600
Organizační jednotka Lékařská fakulta
ISSN 1053-8569
UT WoS 000859084401116
Příznaky Mezinárodní význam
Změnil Změnila: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Změněno: 14. 11. 2022 08:46.
Anotace
Background: Evidence from preclinical studies suggests a preventive effect of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) in preeclampsia. Recently, several epidemiological studies described conflicting associations between the use of PPIs during pregnancy and preeclampsia risk. Objectives: To evaluate the association between PPIs use and risk of preeclampsia. Methods: Studies reporting the preeclampsia risk with the use of PPIs were eligible for inclusion. Literature screening, data extraction, and risk of bias assessment were performed independently by two investigators. Risk of preeclampsia and preterm preeclampsia among women receiving PPIs during pregnancy. Random-effect meta-analysis was performed to generate relative risks (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). The certainty of evidence was assessed using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) methodology. Results: This meta-analysis comprised of three studies involving 4 877 565 pregnant women, of whom 119 017 were PPIs users. The included studies were judged to have a low risk of bias. The risk of preeclampsia among pregnant women who received PPIs anytime during pregnancy was statistically significantly increased [ RR 1.27 (95% CI: 1.23 to 1.31)] although the increase was trivial in absolute terms (2 per 1000). Subgroup analysis revealed that the risk was increased in each of the three trimesters. The risk of preterm preeclampsia among pregnant women receiving PPIs anytime during pregnancy was not statistically significantly increased [RR 1.04 (95% CI: 0.70–1.55)]. The certainty evaluated by GRADE in these estimates was low. Conclusions: PPIs use may be associated with a trivial increase in the risk of preeclampsia in pregnant women. There is no evidence supporting that PPI use decreases the risk of preeclampsia or preterm preeclampsia.
VytisknoutZobrazeno: 25. 7. 2024 00:15