Technology and origin of grass-tempered ceramics preceding the
Neolithic  period in the northern Pannonian Basin (Slovakia)

k 2022

Technology and origin of grass-tempered ceramics preceding the Neolithic period in the northern Pannonian Basin (Slovakia)

PETŘÍK, Jan, Karel SLAVÍČEK, Katarína ADAMEKOVÁ, Libor PETR, Peter TÓTH et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Technology and origin of grass-tempered ceramics preceding the Neolithic period in the northern Pannonian Basin (Slovakia)

Autoři

PETŘÍK, Jan (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Karel SLAVÍČEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Katarína ADAMEKOVÁ (703 Slovensko, domácí), Libor PETR (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Peter TÓTH (703 Slovensko, domácí)

Vydání

Ceramic petrology group (CPG) meeting, November 11th-12th 2022, 2022

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Prezentace na konferencích

Obor

10505 Geology

Stát vydavatele

Belgie

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/22:00129227

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova česky

technologie; keramika; Panonská pánev; organická příměs; neolitizace

Klíčová slova anglicky

technology; pottery; Pannonian basin; organic temper; Neolithisation

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam

Změněno: 7. 2. 2023 14:31, Mgr. Renata Macholdová

Anotace

V originále

There is a consensus that the origin of neolithic pottery technology in Central Europe is connected with the onset of the Neolithic way of life and the emergence of the LBK in the mid-6th millennium BC. It is supposed that pottery technology came from the Northern Balkans; however, it has also been found that independent pottery traditions spread concurrently in Eastern Europe. This indicates that two technological traditions could, hypothetically, have met in Central- Eastern Europe. Ceramics found at the Santovka site could help to fill gaps in our knowledge about the arrival of ceramic technology in the area. Pottery from the site has been dated to approximately 5600–5800 cal BC, which predates the oldest known LBK pottery. Combining several analytical techniques, namely ceramic petrography, SEM and microCT, with experiments allowed us to determine where the pottery came from and how it was made. The results indicate a non-local provenance of the pottery, which was produced from clay deposited in the floodplain of one of the rivers in the region at least about ten kilometres away, as is indicated by the presence of rounded andesite inclusions derived from material originating in the Slovak Central Mountains. The shapes of the pottery fragments indicate a box-like appearance, at least in one case, and an absence of coiling. The moststriking aspect of Santovka ceramics is its high content of Festuca grass temper. The preservation of grass is associated with reduced and possibly intensive but short firing at a low temperature. The pottery style and technology, especially the organic temper, is different to what we know from the contemporary Starčevo and Körös/Criş traditions and also different to that seen in subsequent LBK ceramics.

Návaznosti

GA20-19542S, projekt VaV

Název: Po stopách počátku neolitu studiem keramiky (Akronym: NeoPot)

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Po stopách počátku neolitu studiem keramiky

Citovat

PETŘÍK, Jan, Karel SLAVÍČEK, Katarína ADAMEKOVÁ, Libor PETR a Peter TÓTH. Technology and origin of grass-tempered ceramics preceding the Neolithic period in the northern Pannonian Basin (Slovakia). In Ceramic petrology group (CPG) meeting, November 11th-12th 2022. 2022.

@proceedings{2233798,
   author = {Petřík, Jan and Slavíček, Karel and Adameková, Katarína and Petr, Libor and Tóth, Peter},
   booktitle = {Ceramic petrology group (CPG) meeting, November 11th-12th 2022},
   keywords = {technology; pottery; Pannonian basin; organic temper; Neolithisation},
   language = {eng},
   title = {Technology and origin of grass-tempered ceramics preceding the Neolithic period in the northern Pannonian Basin (Slovakia)},
   url = {https://www.ugent.be/lw/archeologie/en/news-events/events/cpg-meeting-2022},
   year = {2022}
}

TY  - CONF
ID  - 2233798
AU  - Petřík, Jan - Slavíček, Karel - Adameková, Katarína - Petr, Libor - Tóth, Peter
PY  - 2022
TI  - Technology and origin of grass-tempered ceramics preceding the Neolithic period in the northern Pannonian Basin (Slovakia)
KW  - technology
KW  - pottery
KW  - Pannonian basin
KW  - organic temper
KW  - Neolithisation
UR  - https://www.ugent.be/lw/archeologie/en/news-events/events/cpg-meeting-2022
N2  - There is a consensus that the origin of neolithic pottery technology in Central Europe is connected with the onset of the Neolithic way of life and the emergence of the LBK in the mid-6th millennium BC. It is supposed that pottery technology came from the Northern Balkans; however, it has also been found that independent pottery traditions spread concurrently in Eastern Europe. This indicates that two technological traditions could, hypothetically, have met in Central- Eastern Europe. Ceramics found at the Santovka site could help to fill gaps in our knowledge about the arrival of ceramic technology in the area. Pottery from the site has been dated to approximately 5600–5800 cal BC, which predates the oldest known LBK pottery. Combining several analytical techniques, namely ceramic petrography, SEM and microCT, with experiments allowed us to determine where the pottery came from and how it was made. The results indicate a non-local provenance of the pottery, which was produced from clay deposited in the floodplain of one of the rivers in the region at least about ten kilometres away, as is indicated by the presence of rounded andesite inclusions derived from material originating in the Slovak Central Mountains. The shapes of the pottery fragments indicate a box-like appearance, at least in one case, and an absence of coiling. The moststriking aspect of Santovka ceramics is its high content of Festuca grass temper. The preservation of grass is associated with reduced and possibly intensive but short firing at a low temperature. The pottery style and technology, especially the organic temper, is different to what we know from the contemporary Starčevo and Körös/Criş traditions and also different to that seen in subsequent LBK ceramics.
ER  -

PETŘÍK, Jan, Karel SLAVÍČEK, Katarína ADAMEKOVÁ, Libor PETR a Peter TÓTH. Technology and origin of grass-tempered ceramics preceding the Neolithic period in the northern Pannonian Basin (Slovakia). In \textit{Ceramic petrology group (CPG) meeting, November 11th-12th 2022}. 2022.

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