J 2022

Is it really advantageous to operate proximal femoral fractures within 48 h from diagnosis? – A multicentric retrospective study exploiting COVID pandemic-related delays in time to surgery

GIACOMO, Placella, Giulia BETTINELLI, Iacomella ALBERTO, Salvato DAMIANO, Belluati ALBERTO et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Is it really advantageous to operate proximal femoral fractures within 48 h from diagnosis? – A multicentric retrospective study exploiting COVID pandemic-related delays in time to surgery

Autoři

GIACOMO, Placella, Giulia BETTINELLI (garant), Iacomella ALBERTO, Salvato DAMIANO, Belluati ALBERTO, Jim GEORGOULIS, Ioannis ZAFEIRIS, Anastasios ROUSTEMIS, Ioannis TRIKOUPIS, Vasileios KONTOGEORGAKOS, Antonio BOVE, Nicola ORABONA, Pepe RAFFAELE, Cuomo ADOLFO, Maddalena ROBERTO, Caiaffa VINCENZO, Ippolito FRANCESCO, Palmisciano GIOVANNI, Morello SALVATORE, Enrico Francesco FLORIO, Colleluori GIOVANNI, Landi STEFANO, Stomeo DANIELE, Ricardo RODRIGUES-PINTO, Tiago AMORIM-BARBOSA, Sara E DINIZ, Nuno NEVES, Miguel Relvas SILVA, Jorge LOPES, Milan KRTIČKA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Daniel IRA (703 Slovensko, domácí), Martin PETRÁŠ (703 Slovensko, domácí), Luděk RYBA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Robert VYSKOČIL (203 Česká republika, domácí), Dominik PARÍŽEK (703 Slovensko, domácí), Mauro ROSELLI, Giuseppina MONTANARI, Malerba GIUSEPPE, Basilico MATTIA, Bonfiglio NADIA, Maccauro GIULIO, Gonzalo LUENGO, Santiago GABARDO, Calvo Emilio CRESPO, J. GARCIA-COIRADAS, L. BAÑO-BARRAGAN, J. SANCHEZ-SAZ, J. VALLE-CRUZ, Irene OMISTE, Francesc ANGLÈS, Pablo CASTILLÓN, Iker URIARTE, Iñigo JIMENEZ, Ioar URRA, Jorge H. NUÑEZ, Kushal LAKHANI, Joan MINGUELL-MONYART, Jordi TEIXIDOR-SERRA, Yaiza GARCIA-SANCHEZ, Rafael OLEO-TALTAVULL, Nikolaos KANAKARIS, Ejiofor IKECHUKWU, Jasmine PARKES, Ciro VILLANI, Cecchini Enrico MARIO, Rinonapoli GIUSEPPE, Ruggiero CARMELINDA, Monacchini LORENZO, Gregori PIETRO, Cerbasi SIMONE, Donato CAROLA, Pascarella RAFFAELE a Salini VINCENZO

Vydání

Journal of Musculoskeletal Surgery and Research, India, Scientific Scholar, 2022, 2589-1219

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30212 Surgery

Stát vydavatele

Indie

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/22:00127292

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

COVID-19 pandemic; Elderly; Fracture; Proximal femur; Time to surgery

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 29. 11. 2022 12:46, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

OBJECTIVES: Hip fractures in the elderly are common injuries that need timely surgical management. Since the beginning of the pandemic, patients with a proximal femoral fracture (PFF) experienced a delay in time to surgery. The primary aim of this study was to evaluate a possible variation in mortality in patients with PFF when comparing COVID-19 negative versus positive. METHODS: This is a multicentric and retrospective study including 3232 patients with PFF who underwent surgical management. The variables taken into account were age, gender, the time elapsed between arrival at the emergency room and intervention, pre-operative American Society of Anesthesiology score, pre-operative cardiovascular and respiratory disease, and 10-day/1-month/6-month mortality. For 2020, we had an additional column, “COVID-19 swab positivity.” RESULTS: COVID-19 infection represents an independent mortality risk factor in patients with PFFs. Despite the delay in time-to-surgery occurring in 2020, no statistically significant variation in terms of mortality was detected. Within our sample, a statistically significant difference was not detected in terms of mortality at 6 months, in patients operated within and beyond 48 h, as well as no difference between those operated within or after 12/24/72 h. The mortality rate among subjects with PFF who tested positive for COVID-19 was statistically significantly higher than in patients with PFF who tested. COVID-19 positivity resulted in an independent factor for mortality after PFF. CONCLUSION: Despite the most recent literature recommending operating PFF patients as soon as possible, no significant difference in mortality was found among patients operated before or after 48 h from diagnosis.