J 2022

Determination of the Optimal Orientation of Chinese Solar Greenhouses Using 3D Light Environment Simulations

LIU, Anhua, Demin XU, Michael HENKE, Yue ZHANG, Yiming LI et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Determination of the Optimal Orientation of Chinese Solar Greenhouses Using 3D Light Environment Simulations

Autoři

LIU, Anhua, Demin XU, Michael HENKE (276 Německo, garant, domácí), Yue ZHANG, Yiming LI, Xingan LIU a Tianlai LI

Vydání

REMOTE SENSING, SWITZERLAND, MDPI, 2022, 2072-4292

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Švýcarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 5.000

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14740/22:00127313

Organizační jednotka

Středoevropský technologický institut

UT WoS

000794237900001

Klíčová slova anglicky

solar greenhouse; virtual canopy; optimal orientation; energy utilization; solar energy harvesting; GroIMP

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 11. 1. 2023 14:41, Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

With the continuous use of resources, solar energy is expected to be the most used sustainable energy. To improve the solar energy efficiency in Chinese Solar Greenhouses (CSG), the effect of CSG orientation on intercepted solar radiation was systematically studied. By using a 3D CSG model and a detailed crop canopy model, the light environment within CSG was optimized. Taking the most widely used Liao-Shen type Chinese solar greenhouse (CSG-LS) as the prototype, the simulation was fully verified. The intercepted solar radiation of the maintenance structures and crops was used as the evaluation index. The results showed that the highest amount of solar radiation intercepted by the maintenance structures occurred in the CSG orientations of 4-6 degrees south to west (S-W) in 36.8 degrees N and 38 degrees N areas, 8-10 degrees S-W in 41.8 degrees N areas, and 2-4 degrees south to east (S-E) in 43.6 degrees N areas. The solar radiation intercepted by the crop canopy displayed the highest value at an orientation of 2-4 degrees S-W in 36.8 degrees N, 38 degrees N, 43.6 degrees N areas, and 4-6 degrees S-W in the 41.8 degrees N area. Furthermore, the proposed model could provide scientific guidance for greenhouse crop modelling.

Návaznosti

EF16_026/0008446, projekt VaV
Název: Integrace signálu a epigenetické reprogramování pro produktivitu rostlin