J 2022

Group intrusions by a brood parasitic fish are not cooperative

BLAŽEK, Radim, Matej POLACIK a Martin REICHARD

Základní údaje

Originální název

Group intrusions by a brood parasitic fish are not cooperative

Autoři

BLAŽEK, Radim (203 Česká republika, domácí), Matej POLACIK a Martin REICHARD (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)

Vydání

Behavioral Ecology, Oxford University Press, 2022, 1045-2249

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10613 Zoology

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.400

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/22:00127317

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000757960400018

Klíčová slova anglicky

brood predation; cichlid fishes; cuckoo catfish; host; parasite

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 11. 1. 2023 16:00, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Brood parasites relegate all parental duties to unrelated hosts. Host resistance against brood parasitism is most effective during egg laying and is best countered by surreptitious oviposition. This may be aided through distraction of host attention by the male partner or a larger cooperative group. Cuckoo catfish (Synodontis multipunctatus) parasitize the broods of mouthbrooding cichlids, which collect their eggs immediately after oviposition. Cuckoo catfish must time their intrusion precisely, as the temporal window for parasitism lasts only a few seconds. As the cuckoo catfish typically intrude host spawning as a group, we tested whether groups of catfish distract spawning cichlid pairs more successfully than a single catfish pair. We found that larger catfish groups were not more effective in parasitism, as parasitism success by groups of three catfish pairs increased only proportionally to single catfish pairs. The number of cichlid eggs in host clutches decreased at high catfish abundance, apparently due to elevated cuckoo catfish predation on the eggs. Hence, group intrusions do not represent cooperative actions, but incur an increased cost to the host cichlid from greater egg predation by cuckoo catfish.