J 2022

Risk Factors Associated with the Consumption of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages among Czech Adults: The Kardiovize Study

KUNZOVÁ, Monika, Geraldo A. Maranhao NETO, María M. INFANTE-GARCIA, Ramfis NIETO-MARTINEZ, Juan P. GONZALEZ-RIVAS et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Risk Factors Associated with the Consumption of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages among Czech Adults: The Kardiovize Study

Autoři

KUNZOVÁ, Monika (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Geraldo A. Maranhao NETO, María M. INFANTE-GARCIA, Ramfis NIETO-MARTINEZ a Juan P. GONZALEZ-RIVAS

Vydání

Nutrients, Basel, Schwitzerland, MDPI, 2022, 2072-6643

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30308 Nutrition, Dietetics

Stát vydavatele

Švýcarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 5.900

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/22:00127455

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000903356300001

Klíčová slova anglicky

sugar-sweetened beverages; soft drinks; Czechia; epidemiology; cardiovascular disease

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 27. 1. 2023 09:07, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

High consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) is associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). The last report on the prevalence of SSBs consumption in Czechia was 17 years ago, an updated analysis will enable the design of appropriate public health policies. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of SSBs consumption in a Czech city during 2020 and 2022, and its association with cardiometabolic biomarkers, behavioral risk factors, and socioeconomic determinants. A total of 730 participants (33 to 73 years) were assessed from a random population-based survey. SSBs consumption was evaluated using two methods: by calorie amount, with a 24 h dietary recall, and by frequency, with a food frequency questionnaire. By calorie amount, the prevalence of SSBs consumption was none: 52.5%, low: 30.0%, and moderate-high: 17.5%; by frequency was never: 16.0%, occasionally: 64.1%, and daily: 19.9%. SSBs intake was higher in men (p < 0.001) and younger participants (p = 0.001). Men consuming daily had higher waist circumference and visceral fat area compared to both occasional and never consumers. Higher SSBs consumption was associated with low household income, middle education level, and high total energy intake. In total, 20% drank SSBs daily and 17.5% of participants consumed moderate-high calorie amounts of SSBs. These results represent an increase in the prevalence of SSBs consumption in the last two decades. Public health policies should target men of younger age and people with low education and income.

Návaznosti

MUNI/A/1402/2021, interní kód MU
Název: Prohlubování znalostí v oblasti zdravotních rizik a benefitů výživy, prostředí a životního stylu IV
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Prohlubování znalostí v oblasti zdravotních rizik a benefitů výživy, prostředí a životního stylu IV
733032, interní kód MU
Název: European Human Biomonitoring Initiative (Akronym: HBM4EU)
Investor: Evropská unie, European Human Biomonitoring Initiative, Health, demographic change and wellbeing (Societal Challenges)