2022
Risk Factors Associated with the Consumption of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages among Czech Adults: The Kardiovize Study
KUNZOVÁ, Monika, Geraldo A. Maranhao NETO, María M. INFANTE-GARCIA, Ramfis NIETO-MARTINEZ, Juan P. GONZALEZ-RIVAS et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Risk Factors Associated with the Consumption of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages among Czech Adults: The Kardiovize Study
Autoři
KUNZOVÁ, Monika (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Geraldo A. Maranhao NETO, María M. INFANTE-GARCIA, Ramfis NIETO-MARTINEZ a Juan P. GONZALEZ-RIVAS
Vydání
Nutrients, Basel, Schwitzerland, MDPI, 2022, 2072-6643
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30308 Nutrition, Dietetics
Stát vydavatele
Švýcarsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 5.900
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/22:00127455
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000903356300001
Klíčová slova anglicky
sugar-sweetened beverages; soft drinks; Czechia; epidemiology; cardiovascular disease
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 27. 1. 2023 09:07, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
High consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) is associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). The last report on the prevalence of SSBs consumption in Czechia was 17 years ago, an updated analysis will enable the design of appropriate public health policies. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of SSBs consumption in a Czech city during 2020 and 2022, and its association with cardiometabolic biomarkers, behavioral risk factors, and socioeconomic determinants. A total of 730 participants (33 to 73 years) were assessed from a random population-based survey. SSBs consumption was evaluated using two methods: by calorie amount, with a 24 h dietary recall, and by frequency, with a food frequency questionnaire. By calorie amount, the prevalence of SSBs consumption was none: 52.5%, low: 30.0%, and moderate-high: 17.5%; by frequency was never: 16.0%, occasionally: 64.1%, and daily: 19.9%. SSBs intake was higher in men (p < 0.001) and younger participants (p = 0.001). Men consuming daily had higher waist circumference and visceral fat area compared to both occasional and never consumers. Higher SSBs consumption was associated with low household income, middle education level, and high total energy intake. In total, 20% drank SSBs daily and 17.5% of participants consumed moderate-high calorie amounts of SSBs. These results represent an increase in the prevalence of SSBs consumption in the last two decades. Public health policies should target men of younger age and people with low education and income.
Návaznosti
MUNI/A/1402/2021, interní kód MU |
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733032, interní kód MU |
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