2022
Safety of home-based cardiac rehabilitation: A systematic review
STEFANAKIS, Marios, Ladislav BAŤALÍK, Varsamo ANTONIOU a Garyfallia PEPERAZákladní údaje
Originální název
Safety of home-based cardiac rehabilitation: A systematic review
Autoři
STEFANAKIS, Marios, Ladislav BAŤALÍK (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Varsamo ANTONIOU a Garyfallia PEPERA
Vydání
HEART & LUNG, NEW YORK, MOSBY-ELSEVIER, 2022, 0147-9563
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30304 Public and environmental health
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.800
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/22:00127560
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000892936500001
Klíčová slova anglicky
Home-based cardiac rehabilitation; Telerehabilitation; Safety; Adverse events; Cardiac events
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 16. 1. 2023 13:44, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Background: Cardiac rehabilitation is an evidence-based intervention that aims to improve health outcomes in cardiovascular disease patients, but it is largely underutilized. One strategy for improving utilization is home-based cardiac rehabilitation (HBCR). Previous research has shown that HBCR programs are feasible and effective. However, there is a lack of evidence on safety issues in different cardiac populations. This systematic review aimed to provide an evidence-based overview of the safety of HBCR. Objectives: To examine the incidence and severity of adverse events of HBCR. Methods: The following databases were searched: CINAHL, The Cochrane Library, Embase, MEDLINE, PubMed, Web of Science, Global Health, and Chinese BioMedical Literature Database for randomized controlled trials. The included trials were written in English and analyzed the incidence of adverse events (AEs) as a primary or secondary intervention outcome. Results: Five studies showed AEs incidence, of which only one study reported severe AE associated with HBCR exercise. The incidence rate of severe AEs from the sample (n = 808) was estimated as 1 per 23,823 patient-hour of HBCR exercise. More than half patients included were stratified into a high-risk group. In the studies were found no deaths or hospitalizations related to HBCR exercise. Conclusion: The risk of AEs during HBCR seems very low. Our results concerning the safety of HBCR should induce cardiac patients to be more active in their environment and practice physical exercise regularly.