Ovruch slate spindle whorls in the Czech Lands

J 2022

Ovruch slate spindle whorls in the Czech Lands

KOUŘIL, Pavel a Antonín PŘICHYSTAL

Základní údaje

Originální název

Ovruch slate spindle whorls in the Czech Lands

Název česky

Přesleny z ovručské břidlice v českých zemích

Autoři

KOUŘIL, Pavel a Antonín PŘICHYSTAL

Vydání

Przeglad Archeologiczny, Warszawa, IAE PAN, 2022, 0079-7138

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

60102 Archaeology

Stát vydavatele

Polsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/22:00127572

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

DOI

https://doi.org/10.23858/PA70.2022.3000

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85148301618

Klíčová slova česky

České země; Kyjevská Rus; raný středověk; přesleny; ovručská břidlice

Klíčová slova anglicky

Czech lands; Kievan Rus; Early Middle Ages; spindle whorls; Ovruch slate

Štítky

14315010, rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 3. 4. 2023 11:14, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

The article discusses the state of knowledge and the significance of a special group of early medieval material culture artefacts – namely, spindle whorls made of Ovruch pyrophyllite slate originating from the territory of present-day Ukraine. Thousands of these artefacts, interesting not only for their specific, usually reddish color, but also for their professional standardized design, were made between the 10th and 13th c. Their occurrence in the Czech lands is very limited, however: only 13 specimens are presently known. In Bohemia, they have been discovered only in Prague, which was their target destination. In Moravia and Czech Silesia, they are known from five sites: with a single exception (a cemetery), they are important supra-regional and local fortified centers. Non-destructive analyses carried out have shown that all detected spindle whorls can be considered originals. An analysis of the archaeological contexts showed that the earliest occurrence of these imports can be dated as far back as the second half of the 10th century. However, most of them probably belong to the 11th century, and some, exceptionally, even to the 12th century. Given their low number, we assume that this most probably was not a regular item in long-distance trade.

Přiložené soubory

2022._Prz.Arch._70_07_Ovruch_spindle.pdf

Citovat

KOUŘIL, Pavel a Antonín PŘICHYSTAL. Ovruch slate spindle whorls in the Czech Lands. Przeglad Archeologiczny. Warszawa: IAE PAN, 2022, roč. 70, č. 1, s. 151-174. ISSN 0079-7138. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.23858/PA70.2022.3000.

@article{2241979,
   author = {Kouřil, Pavel and Přichystal, Antonín},
   article_location = {Warszawa},
   article_number = {1},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.23858/PA70.2022.3000},
   keywords = {Czech lands; Kievan Rus; Early Middle Ages; spindle whorls; Ovruch slate},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {0079-7138},
   journal = {Przeglad Archeologiczny},
   title = {Ovruch slate spindle whorls in the Czech Lands},
   url = {https://doi.org/10.23858/PA%2070.2022.3000},
   volume = {70},
   year = {2022}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 2241979
AU  - Kouřil, Pavel - Přichystal, Antonín
PY  - 2022
TI  - Ovruch slate spindle whorls in the Czech Lands
JF  - Przeglad Archeologiczny
VL  - 70
IS  - 1
SP  - 151-174
EP  - 151-174
PB  - IAE PAN
SN  - 00797138
KW  - Czech lands
KW  - Kievan Rus
KW  - Early Middle Ages
KW  - spindle whorls
KW  - Ovruch slate
UR  - https://doi.org/10.23858/PA%2070.2022.3000
N2  - The article discusses the state of knowledge and the significance of a special group of early medieval material culture artefacts – namely, spindle whorls made of Ovruch pyrophyllite slate originating from the territory of present-day Ukraine. Thousands of these artefacts, interesting not only for their specific, usually reddish color, but also for their professional standardized design, were made between the 10th and 13th c. Their occurrence in the Czech lands is very limited, however: only 13 specimens are presently known. In Bohemia, they have been discovered only in Prague, which was their target destination. In Moravia and Czech Silesia, they are known from five sites: with a single exception (a cemetery), they are important supra-regional and local fortified centers. Non-destructive analyses carried out have shown that all detected spindle whorls can be considered originals. An analysis of the archaeological contexts showed that the earliest occurrence of these imports can be dated as far back as the second half of the 10th century. However, most of them probably belong to the 11th century, and some, exceptionally, even to the 12th century. Given their low number, we assume that this most probably was not a regular item in long-distance trade.
ER  -

KOUŘIL, Pavel a Antonín PŘICHYSTAL. Ovruch slate spindle whorls in the Czech Lands. \textit{Przeglad Archeologiczny}. Warszawa: IAE PAN, 2022, roč.~70, č.~1, s.~151-174. ISSN~0079-7138. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.23858/PA70.2022.3000.

Přehled o publikaci