J 2023

Anterior Chamber Iris-Fixated Phakic Intraocular Lens Implantation for Treatment of High Anisometropia in Children: Long-term Results

GRIŠČÍKOVÁ, Lenka, Rudolf AUTRATA, Inka KREJČÍŘOVÁ, Jorge L. ALIÓ, Barbora ŽAJDLÍKOVÁ et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Anterior Chamber Iris-Fixated Phakic Intraocular Lens Implantation for Treatment of High Anisometropia in Children: Long-term Results

Autoři

GRIŠČÍKOVÁ, Lenka (703 Slovensko, garant, domácí), Rudolf AUTRATA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Inka KREJČÍŘOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jorge L. ALIÓ, Barbora ŽAJDLÍKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Dana TOMČÍKOVÁ (203 Česká republika) a Martin HLOŽÁNEK (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC OPHTHALMOLOGY & STRABISMUS, THOROFARE, SLACK INC, 2023, 0191-3913

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30207 Ophthalmology

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 1.200 v roce 2022

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/23:00130141

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000838851100001

Klíčová slova anglicky

High Anisometropia; Children; Anterior Chamber Iris-Fixated Phakic Intraocular Lens Implantation

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 26. 1. 2024 10:35, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

Purpose: To evaluate the long-term efficacy of anterior chamber iris-fixated phakic intraocular lens (PIOL) implantation in the treatment of high myopic (> -9.00 diopters [D]) or hyperopic (> +6.00 D) anisometropia in children with intolerance to spectacles or contact lenses. Methods: A total of 58 children with anisometropic myopia (range: -9.25 to-18.50 diopters [D]) and 13 children with anisometropic hyperopia (range: +6.00 to +8.50 D) underwent unilateral iris-claw PIOL implantation from 2008 to 2018. The mean age was 6.7 years. The mean follow-up was 38.5 months. Target refraction was emmetropia. Results: The cycloplegic refraction (mean spherical equivalent) improved from -12.47 D (range:-9.25 to-18.50 D) to -0.73 D (range: +0.75 to -1.50 D) in myopic eyes and reduced from +7.15 D (range: +6.00 to +8.50 D) to +0.94 D (range: -0.50 to + 1.75 D) in hyperopic eyes. Eighty-four percent of eyes were corrected to within +/- 1.00 D of emmetropia. The mean uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) improved from 1.74 +/- 0.36 to 0.45 +/- 0.28 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) (P = .0014). The mean corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) changed from 0.68 +/- 0.32 to 0.27 +/- 0.15 logMAR (P = .02179). The safety index was 2.18 and the efficacy index was 1.51. The mean preoperative endothelial cell count of 2,874.7 cells/mm(2) changed to 2,685.3 cells/mm(2) at 2 to 6 years postoperatively. Binocular vision quality was improved in 55 patients. No patient had serious complications or lost any Snellen lines of CDVA. Conclusions: Iris-fixated PIOL implantation is an effective and safe method in the treatment of high anisometropic myopia and hyperopia and amblyopia in pediatric patients who are noncompliant with spectacles or contact lenses.