J 2022

Analysis of multiple-pressure pattern in rivers and its effects on the structure of macroinvertebrate communities

HROCH, Martin a Karel BRABEC

Základní údaje

Originální název

Analysis of multiple-pressure pattern in rivers and its effects on the structure of macroinvertebrate communities

Autoři

HROCH, Martin (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Karel BRABEC (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)

Vydání

Limnologica, Elsevier GmbH, 2022, 0075-9511

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10503 Water resources

Stát vydavatele

Německo

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 1.700

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/22:00127749

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000876967600001

Klíčová slova anglicky

Macroinvertebrates; Community structure; Multiple stress; Scale

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 11. 7. 2023 09:59, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Natural and anthropogenic factors form stream macroinvertebrate communities depending on their combination, intensity, and spatial pattern. The study aimed to identify macroinvertebrate indicators that respond to land cover, hydromorphology, and wastewater releases individually and to their multiple-pressure pattern. Environmental and macroinvertebrate data from 36 sites were used in the study. Pressure parameters representing hierarchy of their complexity and spatial scale were included in analyses. Correlation analyses were used for evaluation of relationships among pressure characteristics and also pressure–macroinvertebrate relationships. The pressure-based and biological classification of sites was compared and indicator taxa were identified. The arable land in the sub-corridor extending 2–10 km upstream of an investigated site was the main pressure factor influencing the structure of macroinvertebrate communities in the studied streams. The biological effects of small-scale land cover were followed by catchment-scale land cover and hydromorphology. Almost no association of macroinvertebrates with the risk of point source pollution were detected. Classifications based on pressures and community composition corresponded only by the separation of most degraded sites from others. Among the macroinvertebrate indicators characterizing the severe impairment threshold, chironomids and oligochaetes dominated. Different responses of macroinvertebrates to hydromorphological degradation were observed under conditions of high small- and large-scale agricultural pressures (decrease in macroinvertebrate evenness and increase in oligochaete taxa richness, respectively). Linking biological indicators to pressure components and their combinations improves the efficiency of conservation and restoration strategies applied in fluvial ecosystems.

Návaznosti

SP/2E7/50/08, projekt VaV
Název: Posouzení indikační váhy hodnotitelných taxonů společenstva makrozoobentosu ? příspěvek pro implementaci WFD-ES v ČR
Investor: Ministerstvo životního prostředí ČR, Posouzení indikační váhy hodnotitelných taxonů společenstva makrozoobentosu - příspěvek pro implementaci WFD-ES v ČR
282656, interní kód MU
Název: REFORM - REstoring rivers FOR effective catchment Management (Akronym: REFORM)
Investor: Evropská unie, REFORM - REstoring rivers FOR effective catchment Management, Spolupráce
7E12071, projekt VaV
Název: Restoring rivers for effective catchment management (Akronym: REFORM)
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Restoring rivers for effective catchment management - REFORM