J 2024

Contrasting two improved and two unimproved cases of patients with medically unexplained physical symptoms after multicomponent treatment

POLAKOVSKÁ, Lucia, Jan ROUBAL, Michal ČEVELÍČEK and Tomáš ŘIHÁČEK

Basic information

Original name

Contrasting two improved and two unimproved cases of patients with medically unexplained physical symptoms after multicomponent treatment

Authors

POLAKOVSKÁ, Lucia (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Jan ROUBAL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Michal ČEVELÍČEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Tomáš ŘIHÁČEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Counselling Psychology Quarterly, Abingdon, Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis, 2024, 0951-5070

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

50100 5.1 Psychology and cognitive sciences

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 3.000 in 2022

Organization unit

Faculty of Social Studies

UT WoS

999

Keywords in English

Medically unexplained physical symptoms; multicomponent treatment; patients’ experience; chronic illness; psychosomatics

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 18/1/2024 10:25, prof. Mgr. Tomáš Řiháček, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Objective: While some patients suffering from medically unexplained physical symptoms (MUPS) benefit from psychological treatment, others do not. The aim of this study was to analyse both quantitative and qualitative data of four patients with MUPS (two improvers and two nonimprovers) after multicomponent treatment to find an explanation for the outcome differences. Method: Two improvers and two nonimprovers were contrasted within the explanatory sequential mixed method design. Quantitative prepost data from multiple outcome measures were combined with semistructured interviews. Findings: The analysis revealed two key processes that differentiated improvers from nonimprovers: (1) implementing lifestyle changes and (2) receiving environmental support. Furthermore, interoceptive awareness and emotional regulation may be two other important processes seen in quantitative data but not identified by patients. Conclusion: The findings of this study offer an understanding of the different impacts of selected change mechanisms in patients with MUPS, which may help clinicians deliberately aim to focus on important areas of treatment.

Links

GA18-08512S, research and development project
Name: Účinnost psychoterapie u pacientů s medicínsky nevysvětlenými tělesnými symptomy: Multicentrická naturalistická studie
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
MUNI/A/1216/2020, interní kód MU
Name: Výzkum psychoterapie: Pozitivní a negativní účinky
Investor: Masaryk University